What is the Limit of a Sequence with Infinite Terms?

  • Thread starter Thread starter aid
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Limit Sequence
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
1 reply · 2K views
aid
Messages
15
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



So, I am to calculate limit of a sequence given by a formula:

[tex]\sum^{n}_{i = 1} \sum^{i}_{j = 1} \frac{j}{n^3}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried to write down the sequence explicite and this is what I get:

[tex]\frac{1}{n^3} + (\frac{1}{n^3} + \frac{2}{n^3}) + ... + (\frac{1}{n^3} + ... + \frac{n}{n^3})[/tex]

The last, n-th element could be written as:

[tex]\frac{\frac{n(n+1)}{2}}{n^3}[/tex],

the n-1-th element as:

[tex]\frac{\frac{n(n+1)}{2}}{n^3} - \frac{n}{n^3}[/tex]

and so on. In other words:

[tex]\sum^{n}_{i = 1} \sum^{i}_{j = 1} \frac{j}{n^3} = n \frac{n(n+1)}{2n^3} - (n - 1)\frac{n}{n^3} - (n - 2)\frac{n -1}{n^3} - (n -3)\frac{n - 2}{n^3} - ... - \frac{2}{n^3}[/tex]

If [tex]n \rightarrow \infty[/tex] then the right side of the equation goes to [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]. But the right answer is [tex]\frac{1}{6}[/tex].

Could anybody tell me what the heck I'm doing wrong?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Your last sentence was
"If n tends to infinity then the right side of the equation goes to 1/2".

Think carefully how are you calculating this limit.
You must take into account that when n tends to infinity, the right side of the equation has an infinite number of terms.
Before calculating the limit, better you try to write the (n-1) last terms in a compact expression.