What Is the Locus of Points Z in These Complex Number Equations?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the locus of points z that satisfy the equations Im(2iz) = 7 and |z - i| = Re(z). The participants clarify that Re(z) corresponds to the real part x, leading to the equation (y - 1)^2 = 0, which indicates that y must equal 1. Additionally, they emphasize the importance of expressing z as x + iy to analyze the imaginary part of 2iz, guiding towards a complete understanding of the problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Complex number representation (z = x + iy)
  • Understanding of imaginary and real parts of complex numbers
  • Knowledge of Argand diagrams for visualizing complex numbers
  • Basic algebraic manipulation and equation solving
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the properties of complex numbers in the context of loci
  • Learn how to derive and interpret the imaginary part of complex expressions
  • Study the geometric interpretation of complex equations on Argand diagrams
  • Investigate the implications of squaring equations in complex analysis
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Students studying complex analysis, mathematics enthusiasts, and educators looking to deepen their understanding of loci in complex number equations.

gaborfk
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Homework Statement


Describe the locus of points z satisfying the given equation.


Homework Equations


Im(2iz)=7
|z-i|=Re(z)

The Attempt at a Solution


I started on the second one:
I think that Re(z) is just x, then
I squared both sides, simplified and got

(y-1)^2=0 is this correct? If so how would I go about the Im(2iz) LHS on the first equation?

Thank you
 
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(y-1)^2=0 is this correct?

That's the right way to start, but you are not quite done yet.

When you squared the equation, you found the solutions of

|z-i| = +Re(z) or |z-i| = -Re(z).

Draw a picture of your solution (y-1)^2 = 0 on an Argand diagram to see what part of it corresponds to |z-i| = +Re(z)

how would I go about the Im(2iz) LHS on the first equation?

Let z = x + iy, then work out what is the imaginary part of (2iz).
 
Last edited:
gaborfk said:

Homework Statement


Describe the locus of points z satisfying the given equation.


Homework Equations


Im(2iz)=7
|z-i|=Re(z)

The Attempt at a Solution


I started on the second one:
I think that Re(z) is just x, then
I squared both sides, simplified and got

(y-1)^2=0 is this correct?
And if (y-1)2= 0, what can you say about y?

If so how would I go about the Im(2iz) LHS on the first equation?

Thank you
Pretty much the same thing. Let z= x+iy. What is 2iz in terms of x and y? What is Im(2iz)?
 

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