What is the Mistake in Finding the Critical Point for f(x,y)=xy+(144/x)+(12/y)?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding critical points for the function f(x,y) = xy + (144/x) + (12/y). The original poster is attempting to identify a relative minimum and has derived partial derivatives to find stationary points.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster sets the partial derivatives to zero and attempts to solve for critical points, leading to confusion regarding the validity of (0,0) as a critical point. Other participants suggest alternative methods for solving the equations and question the definition of critical points.

Discussion Status

Contextual Notes

MathNoob123
Messages
15
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


f(x,y)=xy+(144/x)+(12/y)
f has a relative minimum at ( , , )

Homework Equations



Partial derivatives

The Attempt at a Solution


fx=y-(144/x^2)
fy=x-(12/y^2)

I setted these to zero. Multiplies both sides so there is no fraction.

Came out to be something like~~~ x2y-144=0
xy2-12=0

then did the factoring stuff and got

x2-12xy2=0

This tells me that the critical point is (0,0), but this is the wrong answer.

PLEASE TELL ME WHAT I AM DOING WRONG.

THANK YOU SO MUCH TO THOSE WHO HELP. THIS FORUM IS HELPING ME BECOME A BETTER MATHMATICIAN AND THEREFORE, MY TEST GRADES ARE GOING UP. THANK YOU.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Your partial derivatives and general procedure are correct:smile:; but your attempt to solve for x and y is very confusing...try solving the f_y=0 equation for x, and substitute that result into your f_x=0 equation and solve for y...
 
just to add - there can be (and is in this case) more than one stationary point

as you mentioned (0,0) is a stationary point, but that doesn't automatically make it an extremum - need to look at the 2nd order partial dervatievs to determine that
Edit - (0,0) is not a critical point
 
Last edited:
(0, 0) most certainly is NOT a stationary point- it's not even a point on the graph. f is not defined at (0,0).
And I get only one critical point.
 
yeah - looked at that a little too quickly, sorry for the mis-steer
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K