What is the period of this function?

  • Thread starter Thread starter pivoxa15
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Function Period
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the period of the function defined by an infinite series involving cosine terms, specifically f(x) = ∑(cos(4^n x)/3^n). Participants explore the implications of the series structure on its periodicity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the traditional method for finding the period using angular frequency and question its applicability to the given series. Some suggest examining the frequency of the cosine terms to make an educated guess about the period. Others consider the influence of the term with the longest period on the overall periodicity of the series.

Discussion Status

The conversation is active, with various interpretations of the function's nature and periodicity being explored. Some participants assert that the series has a period of 2π based on their reasoning, while others question the classification of the function as a Fourier series due to its unique characteristics.

Contextual Notes

There is a discussion about the lack of a closed form for the function and its resemblance to a Weierstrass function, which raises questions about its differentiability and continuity.

pivoxa15
Messages
2,250
Reaction score
1
[tex]f(x) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{cos(4^nx)}{3^n}[/tex]

Usually the period T is worked out by doing [tex]\frac{2\pi}{w}=\frac{T}{n}[/tex] where w is the angular frequency and T is the period. n is the function number in the series. But it obviously can't be applied here.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Look at the frequency of cos(4^n x), and make a guess.
 
I realized that the cosine function with the longest period will dictate the period of the series because the other terms will all have less periods but all have an integer number of periods during the interval of the largest period. In my case, the series will have a period of [tex]2\pi[/tex].
 
What kind of function is f(x) what does it represent? It does not seem to be a normal Fourier series because its angular frequency is not an intger multiple of n but a power.
 
It's a Fourier series. It's just that most of the a_n are zero.
 
Could you predict what f(x) is in terms of a non infinite series?
 
It doesn't have a closed form. It's similar to a http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weierstrass_function" , so it is continuous but nowhere differentiable.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K