What is the range of the function f(x)=1-x/(√5+7x-x²)?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the range of the function f(x) = (1 - x) / (√(5 + 7x - x²)). Participants explore the function's behavior, domain, and potential values of f(x) based on varying x.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant claims the range is (-∞, 0) U (0, +∞) but seeks clarification on how to derive this.
  • Another participant disputes the initial claim, arguing that 0 is included in the range since f(1) = 0.
  • A participant notes that for sufficiently large |x|, the denominator becomes non-real, indicating restrictions on the domain.
  • Further, a participant calculates the points where the denominator equals zero, suggesting the domain is limited to a specific interval and that the function approaches infinity at the endpoints.
  • Another participant asserts that the function is continuous within its domain and goes to +infinity at the lower end and -infinity at the upper end, proposing that the range is all real numbers.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express disagreement regarding the range of the function, with multiple competing views presented. The discussion remains unresolved as no consensus is reached on the correct range.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the dependence on the definitions of the domain and range, and the discussion does not resolve the mathematical steps necessary to fully determine the range.

yik-boh
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[tex]f(x) = \frac{1 - x}{\sqrt{5 + 7x - x^{2}}}[/tex]

I know that the range of that function is [tex](-\infty, 0) U (0, +\infty)[/tex]

But how do I get it? I'm having difficulties in isolating x. Can you explain it to me? Thank you. :)
 
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You don't get that range- it's wrong. It is easy to see that
[tex]f(1)= \frac{1- 1}{\sqrt{5+ 7- 1}}= \frac{0}{\sqrt{11}}= 0[/tex]
so 0 certainly is in the range.

Since you have determined what x can be, what values of f do those values of x give?
 
Moreover, for sufficiently large |x|, the denominator is not real.
 
Right. [itex]5+ 7x- x^2= 0[/itex] when [itex]x= (7\pm\sqrt{49+ 20})/2[/itex] so that the domain of the function is only from [itex](7- \sqrt{69})/2[/itex] to [itex]7+\sqrt{69})/2[/itex], or from between -1 and 0 to between 7 and 8. The function goes to infinity as x approaches the end points. The lower bound on the range will occur at the minimum of the function.
 
Assuming we're talking about real functions then the domain is [itex](7-\sqrt{69})/2 < x < (7+\sqrt{69})/2[/tex] and the range is all real [itex]y[/tex].<br /> <br /> Halls, note that the function goes to +infinity at the lower end of it's domain and to -infinity at the upper end of it's domain and in continuous in between.[/itex][/itex]
 

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