MHB What is the role of $$\hat{\jmath} \times r$$ in computing vorticity?

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The term $$\hat{\jmath} \times r$$ represents the cross product of the unit vector $$\hat{\jmath}$$ and the positional vector $$r$$ in the context of fluid motion. Understanding this term is crucial for calculating vorticity and other related properties. The unit vectors $$\hat{\imath}$$, $$\hat{\jmath}$$, and $$\hat{k}$$ denote the coordinate directions, while $$r$$ typically signifies the position of the volume element in the fluid. The discussion emphasizes the need for clarity on the definitions and physical significance of these vectors to compute the desired quantities accurately. Overall, the role of $$\hat{\jmath} \times r$$ is integral to analyzing fluid dynamics.
shen07
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A fluid motion has velocity $$\underline{u}=\sin{(at)}\hat{\imath}+\hat{\jmath} \times r +\cos{(at)}\hat{k}$$

I need to know what is $$\hat{\jmath} \times r$$ to find Vorticity and other things.
 
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shen07 said:
Hi guys, i am solving a problem but I am unable to figure out what is $$\hat{\jmath} \times r$$? Please help me


Hi shen07, :)

Obviously what is meant by $\hat{\jmath} \times r$ depends on the context. Can you post the full question please?
 
Sudharaka said:
Hi shen07, :)

Obviously what is meant by $\hat{\jmath} \times r$ depends on the context. Can you post the full question please?

I just edited it
 
shen07 said:
I just edited it

I edited the thread title. Please do not use $\LaTeX$ in thread titles. I have also moved this thread.
 
shen07 said:
A fluid motion has velocity $$\underline{u}=\sin{(at)}\hat{\imath}+\hat{\jmath} \times r +\cos{(at)}\hat{k}$$

I need to know what is $$\hat{\jmath} \times r$$ to find Vorticity and other things.
$\hat{\jmath} \times r$ is the cross product of $\hat{\jmath}$ and $r$, but you already know this. Are you asking how to compute it? Then see here. Are you asking what $\hat{\jmath}$ and $r$ are? It looks like $\hat{\imath}$, $\hat{\jmath}$ and $\hat{k}$ are unit coordinate vectors. I don't know what $r$ is. Or are you asking what the physical meaning of the term $\hat{\jmath} \times r$ is?
 
$r$ would be the positional vector of the volume element for which we're calculating the velocity.
 
There are probably loads of proofs of this online, but I do not want to cheat. Here is my attempt: Convexity says that $$f(\lambda a + (1-\lambda)b) \leq \lambda f(a) + (1-\lambda) f(b)$$ $$f(b + \lambda(a-b)) \leq f(b) + \lambda (f(a) - f(b))$$ We know from the intermediate value theorem that there exists a ##c \in (b,a)## such that $$\frac{f(a) - f(b)}{a-b} = f'(c).$$ Hence $$f(b + \lambda(a-b)) \leq f(b) + \lambda (a - b) f'(c))$$ $$\frac{f(b + \lambda(a-b)) - f(b)}{\lambda(a-b)}...

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