What Is the Sequence of the Cardiac Cycle?

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SUMMARY

The cardiac cycle consists of a sequence where atrial systole occurs first, followed by ventricular systole, and concludes with complete cardiac diastole. During atrial systole, the atria contract to fill the ventricles, which are in diastole. Subsequently, the ventricles contract to pump blood while the atria begin to fill again. Complete cardiac diastole is characterized by both the atria and ventricles being relaxed simultaneously before the cycle repeats.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of cardiac anatomy and physiology
  • Knowledge of the terms systole and diastole
  • Familiarity with the heart's electrical conduction system
  • Basic grasp of blood circulation mechanics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the phases of the cardiac cycle in detail
  • Learn about the heart's electrical conduction system and its role in the cardiac cycle
  • Explore the physiological significance of atrial and ventricular diastole
  • Investigate the impact of cardiac cycle abnormalities on heart function
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Medical students, healthcare professionals, and anyone interested in cardiovascular physiology will benefit from this discussion.

crays
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Hey guys, can someone make things clear for me?

Does the heart goes atrial systole followed by ventricle systole then followed by both the atrial and ventricle diastole (at once)

or atrial systole, ventricle systole (at the same time atrial diastole) then only ventricle systole?
 
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Atrial systole than ventricular systole followed by complete cardiac diastole.
 
Thanks, by complete cardiac diastole it means both atrial and ventricular diastole happens together right?
 
crays said:
Thanks, by complete cardiac diastole it means both atrial and ventricular diastole happens together right?

Partly, yes. The atria need to contract (systole) to fill the relaxed ventricles (diastole), then the filled ventricles contract (systole) to pump blood through the body, while the atria begin to fill (diastole). Then there is a short time when both are relaxed (complete cardiac diastole) before the atria contract again.
 
As child, before I got my first X-ray, I used to fantasize that I might have a mirror image anatomy - my heart on the right, my appendix on the right. Why not? (Caveat: I'm not talking about sci-fi molecular-level mirroring. We're not talking starvation because I couldn't process certain proteins, etc.) I'm simpy tlakng about, when a normal zygote divides, it technically has two options which way to form. Oen would expcet a 50:50 split. But we all have our heart on the left and our...

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