What is the Size of a Chlorophyll Molecule and Photosystem in Biology?

  • Thread starter Thread starter #neutrino
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Photosynthesis
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The size of a chlorophyll a molecule is approximately 1 nm² when bound to proteins in the thylakoid membrane. The dimensions of photosystems I and II can vary, and precise measurements can be obtained by analyzing crystal structures using software like PyMol. Understanding the complexities of chlorophyll and photosystems requires a nuanced approach, as factors such as molecular orientation and the presence of nearby pigments significantly influence measurements. The discussion emphasizes the importance of formulating well-defined scientific questions to obtain accurate information.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of chlorophyll types, specifically chlorophyll a.
  • Familiarity with photosystems I and II in photosynthesis.
  • Knowledge of molecular measurement techniques, including nanometer scale.
  • Experience with molecular visualization software like PyMol.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the crystal structures of photosystems I and II for accurate measurements.
  • Learn how to use PyMol for analyzing molecular dimensions.
  • Study the role of chlorophyll a in photosynthesis and its interactions with proteins.
  • Explore the impact of molecular orientation on measurement accuracy in biochemistry.
USEFUL FOR

Biologists, biochemists, and researchers interested in plant physiology, particularly those studying photosynthesis and molecular interactions within chloroplasts.

#neutrino
Messages
51
Reaction score
2
can any biology expert tell me the size of a chlorophyll molecule and the size of a photosystem ?
 
Biology news on Phys.org
Can we refine your question a bit?
Since chlorophyll comes in different types - here is an article for non-scientists
http://www.majordifferences.com/2013/05/difference-between-chlorophyll-and.html#.VqZ9UZorIgt

I am guessing you want chlorophyll a.

Next: size is what? molar mass? nm in length(this changes under some circumstances)?

Phototosystem I or photosystem II or both?
http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-photosystemsIandII.html

If you actually read those links you will know what to ask AND get the answers, too. A win-win. Plus learning how to ask well-defined questions helps a lot in Science.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Suraj M
jim mcnamara said:
Can we refine your question a bit?
Since chlorophyll comes in different types - here is an article for non-scientists
http://www.majordifferences.com/2013/05/difference-between-chlorophyll-and.html#.VqZ9UZorIgt

I am guessing you want chlorophyll a.

Next: size is what? molar mass? nm in length(this changes under some circumstances)?

Phototosystem I or photosystem II or both?
http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-photosystemsIandII.html

If you actually read those links you will know what to ask AND get the answers, too. A win-win. Plus learning how to ask well-defined questions helps a lot in Science.
i read the 2 articles however none of them contained the answer i was looking for by SIZE what i meant was the (length) size of a chlorphyll a molecule in nanometres and the length of both photosystems taken individually in nanometres
 
You might be able to estimate the length of the complex based on the typical bond lengths involved. Alternatively, you could download the crystal structures of the photosystems, then measure the length of the chlorophyll molecules using a program like PyMol.
 
Size and Power of a Chlorophyll a molecule
P Strebeyko
Photosynthetica. October 2000 , Volume 38, Issue 1, pp 159- 160

As bound in the proteins of the thylakoid by the phytol "tail", chlorophyll a has an area of 1nm^2.

What I wanted you to see is that chlorophyll (anything) is really complicated and there are almost no simple answers. So, sometimes there are no simple answers for what seem to be simple questions.

The value above seems a little offbeat to me becuse I think the "area" is a function of the orientation of the molecule wrt the angle of the measurement. But I do not know for sure. Chlorophyll a is active when bound to specific proteins and when there are physically nearby pigments, all in a specific spatial orientations. Getting something like the paper had would be really diffcult in situ. My opinion only.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: #neutrino
thanks
 

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
29K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K