What is the Solution to the Equation 2x = x^2?

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SUMMARY

The equation 2x = x² has three solutions in the set of real numbers: x = 2, x ≈ 4, and x ≈ -0.7666646959621232. While x = 2 is the most straightforward solution, the other two solutions require advanced mathematical concepts such as the Lambert W Function for precise representation. The discussion emphasizes that simple algebraic methods are insufficient for finding all solutions, particularly for those beyond x = 2.

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Homework Statement


solve 2x = x2

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



i have no clue
 
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x = 2
 
tommowg said:
x = 2

how do you solve it algebraically tho
 
Try using logs.
 
p21bass said:
Try using logs.

i get xlogx = 2log2
 
No - that's wrong. You seem to have divided where you should have multiplied.
 
tommowg said:
x = 2

But that is not the only answer.

I'm not sure you can solve this with simple algebra though. Using fractional exponents or logs may make it easier to look at with x's on one side, but not necessary solvable.
 
I agree with Apphysicist. There is no simple way to solve for x analytically in this equation.
 
Last edited:
There are 3 solutions in the set of real numbers:

x = 2 is surely a solution;

The other two are in the intervals:

x > e and

-1 < x < 0
 
  • #10
Your teacher / book probably just wants you to give 2 as an answer. Other answers would be in terms of something like the Lambert W Function, which is something you wouldn't even know exists until you've had a few more years of math.
 
Last edited:
  • #11
m.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%32^x%20%3d%20x%c2%b2&x=0&y=0

x = 2
x = 4
 
  • #12
Another approximate solution is:

<br /> x \approx -0.7666646959621232<br />
 

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