What is the Steady State Temperature in a Circular Ring?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the steady state temperature in one-eighth of a circular ring, represented by the function ##U(r, \theta)##. The governing equation for the temperature distribution is given, along with specific boundary conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to assume a separable solution and expresses uncertainty about the periodicity of the temperature function. They also question how to incorporate boundary conditions into their solution.

Discussion Status

Some participants suggest focusing on developing the general solution before addressing boundary conditions. Others propose using specific boundary conditions to determine constants in the solution once it is established.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes considerations of boundary conditions where the temperature is defined to be zero at certain angles, which may influence the solution approach.

Karnage1993
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Homework Statement


Find the steady state temperature ##U(r, \theta)## in one-eighth of a circular ring shown below:
OGZxSVU.png




Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I start by assuming a solution of the form ##u(r,\theta) = R(r)\Theta(\theta)##. I also note that ##u(r,\theta)## satisfies the equation ##u_{rr} + \frac{1}{r}u_r + \frac{1}{r^2}u_{\theta\theta} = 0## where ##a \le r \le b## and ##0 \le \theta \le \frac{\pi}{4}##. I know that ##r## is bounded, but I am not sure if the temperature is periodic, ie, if ##\Theta(\theta + 2\pi) = \Theta(\theta)##. Where I'm stuck is I do not know how to incorporate the other boundary conditions into what I have, ie, what do I do with the pieces where ##u = 0## and ##u = 100##?
 
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Before worrying about boundary conditions, can you develop the general solution?
 
Yes, I believe so. (That is for ##0 \le r \le a, 0 \le \theta \le 2\pi##, for some finite ##a##, right?)

The process to get to it is quite lengthy, but I can do it.
 
Well, then, once you have the general solution use the fact that u(r, 0)= u(r, \pi/4)= 0, for all r between a and b, to solve for two of the constants.
 

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