What is the Tensile Stress, Strain, and Young's Modulus of a Stretched Wire?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating tensile stress, strain, and Young's modulus for a wire subjected to a load. The problem involves specific measurements of load, length, cross-sectional area, and elongation of the wire.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations for tensile stress and strain, with some questioning unit conversions and the accuracy of the area used in the calculations.

Discussion Status

There are multiple interpretations of the unit conversions, particularly regarding the cross-sectional area. Some participants provide corrections and clarifications on the calculations, but there is no explicit consensus on the final values.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies in unit conversions, specifically from cm2 to m2, which may affect the calculations of stress and Young's modulus.

h8torade
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Homework Statement


A load of 172 kg is supported by a wire of length 2.07m and cross-sectional area .143cm^2. The wire is stretched by 0.149 cm. Find tensile stress, strain, and Young's modulus.


Homework Equations



stress= F/A
strain= ∆L/L
E= stress/strain

The Attempt at a Solution



1685.6 N /.00143 m^2 = 1.17874e6 N/m^2 <---this one I need help with

.00149 m / 2.07 m = .00072 <--- I know this one is right

1.17874e6 N/m^2 / .00072 = 1.63758e9 N/m^2
 
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0.143 cm2 to m2 is wrong. Remember it'll be 10^-4 m2.
 
h8torade said:
1685.6 N /.00143 m^2 = 1.17874e6 N/m^2 <---this one I need help with
Careful with units: 1 cm^2 = (0.01m)^2 = 0.0001 m^2
 
so the answer to the stress is 1685.6 N / .0000143 m^2 = 1.17874e8

which makes E = 1.63714e11
 
Last edited:

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