What is the Value of √i + √-i?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the value of √i + √-i, where i represents the imaginary unit. The original poster presents multiple choice options for the answer and discusses their attempts at calculating the square roots of complex numbers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to solve for the square roots of i and -i, leading to multiple potential values. They express uncertainty about which values to combine. Other participants question the definition of principal square roots for imaginary numbers and seek clarification on how to determine which root to select.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the concept of principal square roots and how they apply to the given complex numbers. Some guidance is suggested regarding textbook definitions, but no consensus has been reached on the specific values to use in the calculation.

Contextual Notes

The problem is constrained by the requirement to select only one answer from the provided options, which adds complexity to the discussion about the principal square root.

kini.Amith
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Homework Statement


The value of √i + √-i , where i=√-1 is
(a) 0 (b) 1/√2 (c) √2 (d) -√2

Only one option can be chosen

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



Let (x + iy)2=i
Solving for x and y, I got
√i = +1/√2 (1+i) or -1/√2 (1+i)

Similarly i got
√-i = +1/√2 (1-i) or -1/√2 (1-i)

Now how do I calculate, √i - √-1,
i.e since there 2 possible values for each √i and √-i , which do i subtract from which?

Using another method I got the final nswer as + or - √2 , but u can only choose one of the given options
 
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They are asking for the principal square root.
 
D H said:
They are asking for the principal square root.
How are principal square roots defined for imaginary numbers?
For eg, if you have 1 - i and -1 + i as the 2 square roots, which do you choose as the principal one?
If you have i and -i, which do you choose?
 
Have you tried looking up the definition in your textbook or notes?
 

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