What Materials Fields are Heavy in Math?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the intersection of mathematics and materials engineering, exploring which fields within materials science utilize significant mathematical concepts. Participants share their perspectives on various mathematical applications relevant to materials research and engineering.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that statistics and stochastic methods are important for materials engineering, particularly in relation to statistical tests and reliability.
  • There is mention of finite groups being relevant for research focused on crystalline structures.
  • One participant notes the importance of mathematics in understanding chemical behavior in experiments, referencing a specific article about Promethium.
  • Another viewpoint emphasizes the application of mathematics across various scales, from atomic interactions to engineering properties like creep and stress/strain.
  • Participants discuss the relevance of mathematics in analyzing electrical properties of materials, including conductors and semiconductors.
  • Mathematics is also considered essential for studying corrosion rates and the effects of radiation on materials.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views on the mathematical fields applicable to materials engineering, with no consensus on a single approach or area of focus. Multiple competing perspectives on the integration of mathematics into materials science remain evident.

Contextual Notes

Some discussions may depend on specific definitions of mathematical fields or the scope of materials engineering, which are not fully resolved in the conversation.

Who May Find This Useful

Undergraduate students in materials engineering, researchers interested in the mathematical aspects of materials science, and professionals exploring interdisciplinary applications of mathematics in engineering.

SphericalCow
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Hello,

I'm a materials engineering undergraduate student.

I would love to combine math and materials, what fields will allow me to combine these two?
 
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SphericalCow said:
Hello,

I'm a materials engineering undergraduate student.

I would love to combine math and materials, what fields will allow me to combine these two?
I would definitely vote for statistics and stochastic. How far you would combine this with measure theory is a matter of taste, but statistical tests, confidence intervals, hypothesis, and reliability should be part of it, in my opinion.

If your main field of research is crystalline structures, then finite groups might play a role.

I just today have read this article:

Scientists Discovered Promethium in 1945. They Only Just Learned What It Actually Does.

and would be very interested in which kinds of mathematics are behind these experiments so that they can conclude chemical behavior.
 
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You might work with composites, or at a synchrotron. No matter where, you will apply the mathematics you have, to the work you do, and you will migrate through the field to where you can make a difference. Keep an open mind and maintain an interest in everything.
 
SphericalCow said:
Hello,

I'm a materials engineering undergraduate student.

I would love to combine math and materials, what fields will allow me to combine these two?
I assume one already uses a fair amount of mathematics in materials science & engineering (engineering = applied science or applied physics).

In physics one quantifies properties and/or states/interactions of matter, photons and electro-magnetic fields. One may work on the atomic scale, e.g., calculating atomic potentials, bond strengths, . . . , diffusion rates, up to an engineering scale, e.g., creep or stress/strain, time-dependent deformation, or how properties change during service.

One could focus on electrical properties, e.g., of conductors, semi-conductors, and/or insulators for electronics in a variety of applications.

How materials corrode (corrosion rate) or resist corrosion requires mathematics.

Adding radiation and radiation interaction with materials (and how materials change with radiation dose, or how and where energy is deposited) makes for some interesting mathematics.
 
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