What Maximum Height Can a Tennis Ball Reach with Reduced Gravity?

PerryKid
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Homework Statement



A tennis ball is thrown upward with and reaches height of 18 m. What maximum height can reach this ball on the where acceleration of free fall is 6 times less than g? In both cases initial velocity is same. [sic] (excuse my physics teacher's grammar, don't shoot the messenger! :-p)

g= 9.81 m/s2
x= distance or displacement
v= velocity
a=acceleration (which is g)

Max Height is at V=0

Homework Equations



[itex]V=\sqrt{2gx}[/itex]
[itex]ΔX=V_it + (1/2) at^2[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution



[itex]9.81/6=1.64[/itex]

[itex]V^2=2(1.64)x[/itex]

Initial velocity in a free fall is 0 m/s, right? If so, v=0 and then x=0

In such a case, it would be odd for the max height to be 0 m.
 
Last edited:
If the ball is thrown upward, then its initial velocity cannot be zero.

Note the formulation does not require that the initial velocity be zero; it just says it is the same in both cases.
 
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So, I can just use any velocity?

Or must I use a velocity that intersects?

Considering time is neither given nor required, can I use

[itex]V_f = V_i+at[/itex]?

[itex]V_f=0[/itex] to find the maximum.

I use the gravities as the slope. However, the lines intersect at the origin, where time and velocity equal 0.

[itex]0 = -1.64 t[/itex]

[itex]0 = -9.81 t[/itex]
 
Last edited:
PerryKid said:
So, I can just use any velocity?

Or must I use a velocity that intersects?
You can find the initial velocity using your first Relevant Equation for the stated conditions that the ball reaches a height of 18 m when gravity is g.

Note that you are taking advantage of the fact that ideal free-fall trajectories are symmetric with respect to time reversal, so if a ball launched upwards with some velocity V reaches maximum height H, then a ball dropped from height H will reach a final velocity V just before impact with the ground.
 
Does that really matter what the initial velocity is numerically? You know it is the same. That means the initial kinetic energy is the same.
 

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