What Minimum Diameter Must a Brass Wire Have to Withstand 350 N of Tension?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the minimum diameter of a brass wire that can withstand a tensile force of 350 N without breaking. The context includes the use of Young's modulus for brass, which is given as 9.0 * 10^10.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between Young's modulus, tensile strength, and stress. There is uncertainty about the necessary variables to solve the problem, particularly regarding the tensile strength of brass and whether it can be used in place of Young's modulus.

Discussion Status

Some participants are exploring the solvability of the problem and questioning the availability of necessary data, such as the tensile strength of brass. Guidance has been offered regarding the importance of knowing the ultimate tensile strength, but there is no consensus on how to proceed without additional information.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the absence of a graph or figure for the tensile strength of brass, which is critical for solving the problem. There is also a discussion about the implications of using tensile strength versus Young's modulus in the calculations.

GrandLuxor
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1. The Problem...

A brass wire is to withstand a tensile force of 350 N without breaking. What minimum diameter must the wire have?

Given Quantity: Young's modulus for brass = 9.0 * 10^10

2. What I Thought I Needed to Solve It...

Young's modulus = Tensile strength/Tensile strain

Stress = Force/cross section area

Strain = distance stretched/initial length

3. I only know 2 of the 5 variables; how much force will be applied and Young's modulus. I'm not sure where to go without knowing the stretch or length of the wire.
 
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Is it even solvable? Or is there something painfully obvious that I'm missing?
 
Young's modulus is a measure of stiffness: how difficult it is to achieve elastic, reversible deformation. You need to look up the strength of brass: the ultimate tensile strength that it can withstand without breaking.
 
GrandLuxor said:
1. The Problem...

A brass wire is to withstand a tensile force of 350 N without breaking. What minimum diameter must the wire have?

Given Quantity: Young's modulus for brass = 9.0 * 10^10

2. What I Thought I Needed to Solve It...

Young's modulus = Tensile strength/Tensile strain

Stress = Force/cross section area

Strain = distance stretched/initial length

3. I only know 2 of the 5 variables; how much force will be applied and Young's modulus. I'm not sure where to go without knowing the stretch or length of the wire.
You only need to know the ultimate breaking tensile stress of brass using the original area; were you given a graph?
EDIT: oohh, way too late with this response.
 
I wasn't provided a graph, or a figure for the tensile strength of Brass. If I was to use tensile strength rather than Young's modulus, would the same equation apply?
 

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