MHB What term should be deleted to make a perfect square?

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To make the product $B$ a perfect square by deleting one term from $A = (1!) \times (2!) \times (3!) \times \ldots \times (2016!)$, the term $1008!$ should be removed. The reasoning is based on the properties of factorials and even numbers, where the product can be expressed as $2^{1008} \times 1008! \times \Box$. Removing $1008!$ results in a product that maintains the structure of a perfect square. This conclusion stems from the analysis of the factorial terms and their contributions to the overall product. The discussion highlights the mathematical intricacies involved in achieving a perfect square through strategic term deletion.
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$A=(1!)\times(2!)\times(3!)\times--------\times(2016!)$
$B$ is obtained by deleting one term from $A$
now decide which term of $A$ should be deleted ,to make $B$ a perfect square
 
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Albert said:
$A=(1!)\times(2!)\times(3!)\times--------\times(2016!)$
$B$ is obtained by deleting one term from $A$
now decide which term of $A$ should be deleted ,to make $B$ a perfect square
[sp]Since $(2n)! = 2n\times (2n-1)!$, it follows that $(2n-1)!\times(2n)! = \bigl((2n-1)!\bigr)^2\times 2n = 2n\times\Box$ (where $\Box$ denotes a perfect square). Then $$\begin{aligned}A &= (1!\times2!)\times(3!\times4!) \times \cdots \times(2015!\times2016!) \\ &= (2\times\Box) \times (4\times \Box) \times \cdots \times(2016\times\Box) \\ &= 2\times 4\times 6\times \cdots \times 2016 \times\Box \\ &= 2^{1008}\times 1008! \times\Box \\ &= (2^{504})^2 \times 1008!\times\Box = 1008!\times\Box.\end{aligned}$$ Thus if $B$ consists of $A$ with $1008!$ removed from the product, then $B$ is a $\Box.$[/sp]
 
Albert said:
$A=(1!)\times(2!)\times(3!)\times--------\times(2016!)$
$B$ is obtained by deleting one term from $A$
now decide which term of $A$ should be deleted ,to make $B$ a perfect square
Didn't we just have this posted by a member? Or is that on a different forum? (It's a good question either way.)

-Dan
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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