What time are two thrown balls at the same height?

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SUMMARY

The problem involves two balls: a red ball thrown downward with an initial speed of 1.2 m/s from a height of 25 meters, and a blue ball thrown upward with an initial speed of 23.8 m/s from a height of 0.8 meters, 0.6 seconds after the red ball. Both balls experience a constant downward acceleration of 9.81 m/s² due to gravity. To find when both balls are at the same height, the equations of motion must be set equal, taking into account the time offset for the blue ball, which is t + 0.6 seconds after the red ball is thrown.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically x = x_o + v_ot + (1/2)at²
  • Knowledge of gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s²)
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations to solve for time
  • Familiarity with the concept of time offsets in motion problems
NEXT STEPS
  • Practice solving kinematic equations with multiple objects in motion
  • Learn how to account for time offsets in physics problems
  • Explore projectile motion concepts, particularly vertical motion
  • Review examples of simultaneous motion problems in classical mechanics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on kinematics and motion analysis, as well as educators looking for examples of multi-object motion problems.

Yae Miteo
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Homework Statement



A red ball is thrown down with an initial speed of 1.2 m/s from a height of 25 meters above the ground. Then, 0.6 seconds after the red ball is thrown, a blue ball is thrown upward with an initial speed of 23.8 m/s, from a height of 0.8 meters above the ground. The force of gravity due to the Earth results in the balls each having a constant downward acceleration of 9.81 m/s2.

How long after the red ball is thrown are the two balls in the air at the same height?

Homework Equations



x = x_o + v_ot + (1/2)at^2

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried setting two different versions of this equation equal to each other; one with information for the blue ball and one with information for the red ball, and then solve for time. I believe that I'm on the right track but that I'm somehow not properly figuring out the time offset for the blue ball. Any suggestions?
 
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Yae Miteo said:
I tried setting two different versions of this equation equal to each other; one with information for the blue ball and one with information for the red ball, and then solve for time. I believe that I'm on the right track but that I'm somehow not properly figuring out the time offset for the blue ball. Any suggestions?
Yes, you're on the right track. Let t be the time as measured from when the red ball was thrown. In terms of t, what is the time from when the blue ball is thrown?
 
Would it be t + 0.6 ?
 
Yae Miteo said:
Would it be t + 0.6 ?

If t is the time after the red ball is thrown and T is the time after the blue ball is thrown, then can you find the relationship between t and T?
 
Yae Miteo said:
Would it be t + 0.6 ?
No. Note that the second ball is not thrown until 0.6 seconds after the first. So, for example, if 10 seconds has passed since the first ball was thrown (thus t = 10), how long ago was the second ball thrown?
 

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