Wheelie of a car coming out of a ditch: what is the correct model?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving the dynamics of a car exiting a ditch, specifically focusing on the motion of the car's wheels and the forces at play during this transition. Participants are exploring concepts related to angular momentum, trajectory equations, and the effects of the car's center of mass on its motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the reasons behind the front of the car lifting off the ground and the behavior of the rear wheels. There is discussion about the velocity vector at the hole exit and its implications for the car's motion. Some participants are attempting to clarify the equations of motion and the geometry of the situation, while others are considering the effects of angular momentum and the relationship between the car's mass center and the dip.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing corrections and clarifications to previous posts. There is a sense of progress as some participants feel closer to understanding the dynamics involved, although multiple interpretations and questions remain. Guidance has been offered regarding the equations of motion, but no consensus has been reached on the overall model of the situation.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the original question may have been poorly phrased, leading to misunderstandings. There is also mention of the physical setup being described rather than a standard exercise, which may affect the clarity of the discussion. Constraints related to the geometry of the dip and the car's wheelbase are under consideration.

  • #121
haruspex said:
Ah, yes, I see my mistake. In post #92 I omitted an "h+" at the start of the formula. It's in my spreadsheet, but I missed it.
So you confirm that the 3rd element in the wheels coordinate expressions is neessary. I'll reflect a bit more on this.

My expressions in #114 are ok?
 
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  • #122
alex33 said:
Before starting the simulation of phase 2 (free fall), I ask you to confirm the starting data:

##V_0x = V = 2,52 m/s ## (Chord length / 18 frames ...I think it is the most reliable data)

##V_0z = \frac {1}{2}V* \tan(α)##

##ω_0 = \frac {1}{2L}V* \tan(α) - (\frac {3g*L}{h^2+4L^2}*4/24)##

##X_0c= \frac {chord-length}{2}-L##

##Z_0c = \frac {(ω_0 + \frac {1}{2L}V* \tan(α))}{2} * L * 4/24##

##θ_0 = \frac {V * \tan(α)}{2L}*4/24##

Thanks
##V_0z## should be ##=ω_0 L##.
##Z_0c ## needs "h+", as discussed.
For ##θ_0## I use the average rotation rate during del t:
##(\frac {V * \tan(α)}{2L}+ω_0)/2*4/24##
 
  • #123
alex33 said:
Thanks Tony !
we went from theory to numbers just to verify the first proposed solution to the problem, with respect to a real event, but identifying the correct physical model is always the main objective of the question I asked in this thread. So thank you for your comments on which I and the other friends who have made themselves available will reflect for sure.
The first model is the absorption of sharp edges of the tires, then the spring mass shock model. Otherwise this buggycar will drive anyone buggy without more assumptions being defined or become just a wooden car with no suspension and solid rubber tires with an extremely rough ride.
 
  • #124
haruspex said:
##V_0z## should be ##=ω_0 L##.
##Z_0c ## needs "h+", as discussed.
For ##θ_0## I use the average rotation rate during del t:
##(\frac {V * \tan(α)}{2L}+ω_0)/2*4/24##
Dear Haruspex, do you check the values I send you? Please take a look at last calculations we shared. Thanks
 
  • #125
alex33 said:
Dear Haruspex, do you check the values I send you? Please take a look at last calculations we shared. Thanks
I will do, but did not get a chance today.
 
  • #126
Ok, thanks... don't worry
 

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