Where does the energy go in repelling magnets?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter suhagsindur
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Energy Lost Magnetism
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the phenomenon of energy loss in repelling magnets, specifically when two magnets are positioned with like poles facing each other. It is established that the repulsive force between the magnets leads to a weakening of their magnetic fields over time due to the opposing lines of magnetic force. This weakening is attributed to thermal losses and the interaction of magnetic domains, which can cause a reduction in magnetism if the magnets are kept in close proximity for extended periods, such as when duct taped together.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic fields and forces
  • Knowledge of magnetic domains and their behavior
  • Familiarity with thermal effects on magnetism
  • Basic principles of magnetism in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of thermal losses on permanent magnets
  • Study the behavior of magnetic domains in various materials
  • Explore the principles of induced magnetism and its applications
  • Investigate methods to restore magnetism in weakened magnets
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, mechanical engineers, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in the principles of magnetism and its practical applications.

suhagsindur
Messages
19
Reaction score
0
Two magnet I put nearer to each other in such a way that there is a repulsive force between them. Both the magnets have some potential energy with respect to each other. I keep magnet in this position for a long time & so magnetic field became weaker & so magnet have less amount of potential energy w.r.t. each other. So, where does the energy gone? For which work it is consumed?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Why would the magnetic field get weaker?
 
if the number of magnetic Domain go larger magnetic field will get weaker.
 
pallidin said:
Why would the magnetic field get weaker?

Hello pallidin,
If two magnet put in such a manner there is repulsion is acted between them, then lines of magnetic force of both magnet is in opposite direction, this leads lost in magnetism. That's why magnetism became weaker.
I have heard this thing before if anything is wrong in this concept please tell me. I am from mechanical background so may be electrical misconception is there.
 
suhagsindur said:
Hello pallidin,
If two magnet put in such a manner there is repulsion is acted between them, then lines of magnetic force of both magnet is in opposite direction, this leads lost in magnetism. That's why magnetism became weaker.
I have heard this thing before if anything is wrong in this concept please tell me. I am from mechanical background so may be electrical misconception is there.

So, is this saying that duct taping(or epoxy) two magnets together with N/N or S/S for a couple days, a week or a year will cause the two magnets to lose or reduce their magnetism?
 
suhagsindur said:
Hello pallidin,
If two magnet put in such a manner there is repulsion is acted between them, then lines of magnetic force of both magnet is in opposite direction, this leads lost in magnetism. That's why magnetism became weaker.
I have heard this thing before if anything is wrong in this concept please tell me. I am from mechanical background so may be electrical misconception is there.

If you mean to ask why magnets become weaker after a long exposure, it's usually due to thermal losses.
If you mean to ask about induced magnetism, consider the situation where the first magnet is small & the other is very strong. Even if the magnetic domains of the first magnet are to 'flip' over adiabatically, no energy is lost. It's just the energy density between the neighbouring poles of the magnets that decreases.
 
pallidin said:
So, is this saying that duct taping(or epoxy) two magnets together with N/N or S/S for a couple days, a week or a year will cause the two magnets to lose or reduce their magnetism?

Yes, the same thing which I want to tell you.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 42 ·
2
Replies
42
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
10K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
13K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K