Which Introductory Books Are Best for Studying Topological Superconductors?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around finding introductory books and resources for studying topological superconductors, with a specific interest in the Kitaev model. Participants share various recommendations and express concerns about the necessary background knowledge for understanding the topic.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest starting with a review by Hasan and Kane on topological insulators as a foundational resource.
  • Others recommend a more theory-based introduction and mention the 1D spinless fermion chain with p-wave superconductivity by Kitaev as an interesting model.
  • One participant expresses a goal to understand the Kitaev model but questions whether additional foundational knowledge is needed beyond quantum mechanics and second quantization.
  • Another participant reassures that a background in second quantization is sufficient and suggests starting with the original Kitaev paper and working through specific mathematical projects to deepen understanding.
  • Participants discuss the importance of engaging with the mathematics involved in the topic to gain insights into topology.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the recommended resources but express differing opinions on the necessity of additional foundational knowledge before tackling the Kitaev model. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the exact prerequisites for understanding the material.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention specific mathematical techniques and projects related to the Kitaev model, indicating a reliance on certain assumptions about the reader's prior knowledge and skills.

shiraz
Dear All
I am trying to study Topological superconductors but i have no idea about it. Can anyone suggest me an introductory book to start with.
 
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A great place to start is a review by Hasan and Kane on topological insulators:

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1002.3895.pdf

A more theory based introduction can be found here:

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1608.03395.pdf

If you're looking for interesting introductions, the 1D spinless fermion chain with p-wave superconductivity by Kitaev is a good model to see the dynamics. A good professor to look at did some notes here:

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1206.1736.pdf

And you can look at all the references those papers cite to continue down the rabbit hole.
 
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DeathbyGreen said:
A great place to start is a review by Hasan and Kane on topological insulators:

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1002.3895.pdf

A more theory based introduction can be found here:

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1608.03395.pdf

If you're looking for interesting introductions, the 1D spinless fermion chain with p-wave superconductivity by Kitaev is a good model to see the dynamics. A good professor to look at did some notes here:

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1206.1736.pdf

And you can look at all the references those papers cite to continue down the rabbit hole.
Thank you a lot. In fact my Goal is to understand Kitaev model. But i am afraid if i should have some basics before start reading. I know Quantum Mechanics, second quantization... But i am wondering if i need further things.
Thank you a lot for your help
 
shiraz said:
Thank you a lot. In fact my Goal is to understand Kitaev model. But i am afraid if i should have some basics before start reading. I know Quantum Mechanics, second quantization... But i am wondering if i need further things.
Thank you a lot for your help

No problem! As long as you have a background with some second quantization you should be fine. If you really want to understand the kitaev model, I would start with the original paper:

https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0010440

Then, maybe work through a little project:

1. start with the real space Hamiltonian and Fourier transform into momentum space, using periodic boundary conditions in x and y; perform a Bogoliubov transformation and diagonalize to get an expression for the dispersion relation. Then try to find:
- The spectrum E(k)
- The density of states D(E)
- The wavefunctions (eigenvectors)
3. Now make the chain finite (use the real space model) and solve numerically (simple MATLAB eig(H) type function will do the trick). You should find
- The spectrum E(k)
- The density of states D(E)
- The wavefunctions
4. Reflect on the comparison between the two cases.
5. Also take a look at the review

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1202.1293.pdf

and use it's suggestions to calculate the Chern number, which will give you some insight into topology. The best way to learn this stuff is to really push through the math!
 
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DeathbyGreen said:
No problem! As long as you have a background with some second quantization you should be fine. If you really want to understand the kitaev model, I would start with the original paper:

https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0010440

Then, maybe work through a little project:

1. start with the real space Hamiltonian and Fourier transform into momentum space, using periodic boundary conditions in x and y; perform a Bogoliubov transformation and diagonalize to get an expression for the dispersion relation. Then try to find:
- The spectrum E(k)
- The density of states D(E)
- The wavefunctions (eigenvectors)
3. Now make the chain finite (use the real space model) and solve numerically (simple MATLAB eig(H) type function will do the trick). You should find
- The spectrum E(k)
- The density of states D(E)
- The wavefunctions
4. Reflect on the comparison between the two cases.
5. Also take a look at the review

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1202.1293.pdf

and use it's suggestions to calculate the Chern number, which will give you some insight into topology. The best way to learn this stuff is to really push through the math!
Really Thank you. I will do that sure. Good luck in your research
 

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