Which Orientation is Worse for Leakage in a Glass Bottle?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the worst orientation for leakage in a 30ml glass bottle filled with 26ml of oil, specifically focusing on the impact of orientation on leakage at the glass stopper. The three orientations considered are upside down, sideways, and whether orientation matters at all. It is established that the leak rate is influenced by the pressure difference at the stopper, which varies based on the orientation and temperature, with higher temperatures potentially increasing leakage due to thermal expansion of the liquid. The consensus indicates that the upside-down orientation may present the highest risk for leakage due to increased pressure at the stopper.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of liquid pressure laws
  • Knowledge of air pressure laws
  • Familiarity with thermal expansion principles
  • Basic concepts of fluid dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of temperature on liquid viscosity and leakage rates
  • Study fluid dynamics principles related to pressure differentials
  • Examine the properties of glass stoppers and their sealing effectiveness
  • Explore experimental methods for testing leakage in sealed containers
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for engineers, product designers, and quality assurance professionals involved in packaging and sealing solutions, particularly those working with glass containers and liquid products.

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Hi, I'm looking for help in knowing which orientation is worse for finding leakage: upside down, sideways or no difference. Thanks.
Hi, I'm looking for help in knowing which orientation is worse for finding leakage: upside down, sideways or no difference.

I have a 30ml glass bottle filled with 26ml of oil that is closed with a glass stopper (cork) applied with a set force. The neck of the bottle is filled with oil when placed sideways. Which orientation would be worse for finding potential leakage: 1) upside down (bottle suspended so the stopper does not touch the surface); 2) sideways; or 3) orientation does not matter? Can you please provide reasons why (liquid pressure laws, air pressure laws, etc.)?

Would the answer change if the filled bottle was stored at room temperature vs. 38 deg C?

Thank you.
 
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Leakage where, at the stopper? The leak rate will depend on the pressure difference, you can find out when that is the largest in both cases.
 
Thanks for responding. Yes, oil leakage at the stopper assuming the stopper does not fall out. Basically checking for any defects on the bottle neck or stopper and pathways for product flow.
 

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