Why Am I Not Getting Bands in My Western Blot Experiments?

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SUMMARY

Selvar123 is experiencing issues with Western blot experiments, specifically with dCK, TK1, and PCNA antibodies, after initially obtaining good results. Despite using laboratory-prepared reagents, including tris-HCl buffers and 12.5% acrylamide gels, Selvar123 has not achieved satisfactory bands for dCK or TK1, and only subpar results for PCNA. The troubleshooting discussion emphasizes the importance of verifying antibody performance across different applications and suggests considering alternative suppliers for antibodies.

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  • Understanding of Western blotting techniques and protocols
  • Familiarity with antibody selection and validation
  • Knowledge of protein quantification methods, such as Bradford assay
  • Experience with gel preparation and electrophoresis
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  • Research antibody validation techniques for Western blotting
  • Explore alternative suppliers for dCK, TK1, and PCNA antibodies
  • Learn about troubleshooting common Western blot issues
  • Investigate the effects of different blocking agents on antibody binding
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Selvar123
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Hi Forum,

I have been working with Western blot for a while now. I got beautiful results in the beginning when I started the experiment. Now I am stuck with three more antibodies, which I have been trying for the last 5 months, and not getting any result. I could not get any band at all. I do not know what is going wrong. I took help from people in my lab who at least get bands from my own sample. I felt that there was something wrong with my reagents, but when I changed the reagent, even then I could not get results. Please, is there anybody to help me with my situation.

Thanks
Selvar123
 
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Hi there Selvar, perhaps if you could outline exactly what reagents, antibodies, protocol etc you are using so that members could get an idea of what is possibly going wrong.
 
Selvar123 said:
I could not get any band at all. I do not know what is going wrong. I took help from people in my lab who at least get bands from my own sample.
What are you saying here? That other people do get bands with your sample and antibody, but you don't?
 
Hi Forum,

Thanks for the reply. I am trying to work with dCK, TK1 and PCNA antibodies. I could not get bands for dcK or TK and the band that I got for PCNA was not satisfactory, the PCNA is supposed to be a strong antibody, but it did not show sharp bands. This was the case with me as well as my colleague.

I use reagents prepared in the laboratory, consisting of tris-HCL buffer (running and transfer buffers), reagents for preparing gels such as 1.5M and 1M tris, 30% acrylamide, sds, 10% fresh APS, TEMED. I prepare 12.5% gel everytime. I load protein according to Bradford assay by plotting the standard curve, so that I have equal concentration of protein in each well.

Once I load the gel, I run it for 45 minutes and put it for transfer in cold room for 2 hours. I block the membranes with 5% non fat milk for an hour and incubate it overnight with primary antibody. the next morning, I wash the membrane 3 times and incubate with secondary antibody for 1 hour. I would wash the membrane several times and place it in ECL 1:1 diluted. Then, I would take the membrane for filming.

I DO NOT do the coomassie stain.

I hope this would help people to help me to troubleshoot. Please suggest if any other information is needed.

Thanks
 
Selvar123 said:
the PCNA is supposed to be a strong antibody

How do you know this? Sometimes antibodies that work for one purpose (e.g. immunofluorescence) do not work well for other purposes (like western blotting). Are there antibodies from other suppliers that you can try?
 

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