Why Do Glass Plates with Water Not Separate Under Weight but Slide Easily?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the behavior of two glass plates with a thin film of water trapped between them. It was observed that the plates did not separate under weights of 2-3 kg due to surface tension, which is a result of intermolecular forces, specifically adhesive and cohesive forces. However, when the plates were slid, they moved easily because the liquid film reduced friction. This phenomenon illustrates the dual role of water in providing both adhesion and lubrication in such scenarios.

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Himal kharel
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1. I took two glass plates with a thin film of water trapped in it. One of plates had hook in it. Weights were hung in it. I found that these plates didn't separate until weights of about 2-3 kg was applied.
2.But if slided, it moved easily.
I can explain observation no. 2. It is because the liquid film reduces friction.
Can anyone explain observation no. 1?
 
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The first case is due to surface tension.a situation which is caused due to the intermolecular forces such as adhesive and cohesive forces.It is responsible for holding the water or any other.another example is the capillary action
 

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