Why do we consider zero mean for gaussian noise in a communication channel?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the rationale behind considering zero mean for Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) in communication channels. Participants highlight that a DC component would imply a constant power drain from the source, leading to its eventual failure. The consensus is that AWGN is modeled as zero-mean to avoid complications associated with DC levels, which are typically filtered out in AC-coupled systems. This approach simplifies the analysis and design of communication systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN)
  • Familiarity with AC coupling in communication systems
  • Basic knowledge of signal processing concepts
  • Awareness of the implications of DC components in electrical systems
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  • Research the characteristics of Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN)
  • Study the principles of AC coupling in communication systems
  • Explore the effects of DC components on signal integrity
  • Learn about noise power spectral density and its relevance in communication
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Engineers and researchers in telecommunications, signal processing professionals, and students studying communication theory will benefit from this discussion.

dexterdev
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Hi all,
I got an idea why noise is having a gaussian pdf but didnot understood why it should be having zero mean. Why can't noise contain a dc content.

-Devanand T
 
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in most cases we consider 0 mean awgn , is it so...
 
dexterdev said:
Why can't noise contain a dc content.

DC component means that there is energy (power) permanently leaving the source, i.e. the source is "evaporating" so it would eventually seize to exist.
 
FailedLaunch said:
DC component means that there is energy (power) permanently leaving the source, i.e. the source is "evaporating" so it would eventually seize to exist.

Can you explain in simple english (Iam not good in english). I didnot got the idea of evaporate and seize etc..
 
Taking it back

FailedLaunch said:
DC component means that there is energy (power) permanently leaving the source, i.e. the source is "evaporating" so it would eventually seize to exist.
Actually, it looks like I'll need to take this explanation back since it doesn't appear to be to right reason while the used AWGN is zero-mean. :rolleyes:

Check also this thread: [thread=163759]White noise in communication channel[/thread]
 
dexterdev said:
Hi all,
I got an idea why noise is having a gaussian pdf but didnot understood why it should be having zero mean. Why can't noise contain a dc content.

-Devanand T

Your question is quite a reasonable one. It is largely a matter of semantics and practicalities, I think. In all analogue equipment, you can expect very low rate drifting of DC levels and these will mostly be due to other effects (due to thermal variations of gain etc.) than the normal Gaussian Noise that you can also expect. Most analogue channels are deliberately made 'AC' coupled so there is a lower frequency limit, below which we are not particularly interested and it is not very relevant, in any case. Also, if you think of noise power in W/Hz, there is very little of it in a small fraction of a Hz, compared with normal signalling rates.
 
Thankyou for your helpful replies. but what does "matter of semantics" mean
 
dexterdev said:
Thankyou for your helpful replies. but what does "matter of semantics" mean

It refers to the meaning we attribute to words. We make 'assumptions' when we read some words but different people make different assumptions. Mostly, we take it for granted that channels are AC coupled because DC is too difficult. (I can't think of an example, in fact. Now that's a challenge for you all.)
 
thanks again sir
 

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