Why Does a Linear System Have a Single Solution?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the characteristics of linear systems of equations, particularly in the context of electrical circuit theory and the application of Thevenin's theorem. The original poster seeks to understand why a linear system is said to have a single solution.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the conditions under which a linear system can have different numbers of solutions, including the implications of having independent sources in a circuit. Questions arise regarding the definition and characteristics of a "pi system" and how it relates to the linear system's solution.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing examples of linear systems that illustrate different solution scenarios. Some guidance has been offered regarding the nature of solutions in linear systems, but there is no explicit consensus on the original poster's specific question.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the original poster's professor stating that a linear system has a single solution, which prompts further inquiry into the assumptions and definitions involved. The term "pi system" remains unclear to some participants, indicating a potential gap in understanding that may affect the discussion.

nhrock3
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why lenear system has a single solution?
 
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In general, a linear system of equations can have no solution, a single solution, or an infinite number of solutions. Do you have a question about a particular linear system?
 
it for electrical circuit theory

for thevenin theorem

i have a pi system which has independent sources

and my prof said

"we have a lenear system so the is a single solution"

i can't understand why?
 
I don't know what a "pi system" is. In any case, unless you know something about the linear system, you can't tell how many solutions it has.

Here are three very simple examples:

1. No solutions
x + 2y = 3
x + 2y = 4

2. Exactly one solution
x + y = 3
x - y = 1
(solution is x = 2, y = 1)

3. Infinite number of solutions
x + y = 3
2x + 2y = 6
 
Note Mark44's options: one solution, no solution, infinite number of solutions.

If you know the problem has a non-zero finite number of solutions then you can say there is a single solution- as opposed to, say, a quadratic equation in which there can be two solutions.
 

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