Why Does the Pattern Blur When I Approach in Young's Double-Slit Experiment?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around observations made during the Young's double-slit experiment, specifically regarding the blurriness of the interference pattern when the observer approaches the setup. Participants are exploring potential reasons for this phenomenon within the context of wave optics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are considering various factors that might contribute to the observed blurriness, such as micro-movements of the apparatus, air movement, and temperature differences. Questions are raised about whether the fringe pattern was inherently blurry or if it only appeared well-defined from a distance.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants offering insights and questioning assumptions about the nature of the interference pattern. Some guidance has been provided regarding potential environmental factors affecting the observation, but no consensus has been reached on the underlying cause of the blurriness.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions specific observations from their lab experiment and poses questions about the mathematical implications of the intensity pattern, indicating a focus on both experimental and theoretical aspects of the phenomenon.

jackiepollock
Messages
11
Reaction score
2
Homework Statement
In the young double-slit experiment I have performed in lab today, I was to point the laser light through the double slits and observe the pattern formed on the screen. An interesting observation I found is that each time when my body come close to the pattern, it gets blurry. It changes from a clear pattern showing individual fringes to a hazy look in which the edges of fringes get blurred out. I tried it couple of times and it happens 6/10 times.
Relevant Equations
What might be the possible reasons for this blurry effect? Does the act of human bodies coming near the pattern affect the forming of the pattern?
As I searched online an answer suggested that the blurry effect might be a speckle pattern. However, it still hasn't explained the reason why when my body come near the pattern gets blurry.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Could your footsteps on the floor, or the small wind created by your movement, have been making micro-movements in the apparatus?
 
Air movement from your movement or body heat? Especially if there are temperature differences within the room.
 
Hello @jackiepollock,

Welcome to PF! :welcome:

jackiepollock said:
Homework Statement:: In the young double-slit experiment I have performed in lab today, I was to point the laser light through the double slits and observe the pattern formed on the screen. An interesting observation I found is that each time when my body come close to the pattern, it gets blurry. It changes from a clear pattern showing individual fringes to a hazy look in which the edges of fringes get blurred out. I tried it couple of times and it happens 6/10 times.
Relevant Equations:: What might be the possible reasons for this blurry effect? Does the act of human bodies coming near the pattern affect the forming of the pattern?

As I searched online an answer suggested that the blurry effect might be a speckle pattern. However, it still hasn't explained the reason why when my body come near the pattern gets blurry.

Could it be that the fringe pattern was always blurry and that the individual fringes only appeared to be well defined when viewed from a distance -- similar to the way that it's difficult to tell that a blurry photograph is blurry if viewed from a distance?

What does that the mathematics say about the intensity of the fringe pattern? Does the math say that the individual fringes be well defined, or does the math show that the intensity pattern should be more sinusoidal-like?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Tom.G
It is interesting experiment. I am looking forward to see the results of it. Thanks
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
7K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 34 ·
2
Replies
34
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
  • · Replies 60 ·
3
Replies
60
Views
8K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
11K
  • · Replies 36 ·
2
Replies
36
Views
8K