Why Doesn't a Rheostat Function as an Inductor in DC Circuits?

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A rheostat, typically constructed with a metal wire wound over a cylindrical core, does not function as an inductor in DC circuits because the current rises instantaneously rather than exponentially. This behavior is attributed to the design of the rheostat, which prioritizes resistance over inductance. In some wire-wound resistors, opposing turns are used to minimize inductance, further ensuring that the device behaves primarily as a resistor. The resistance is significantly higher than what would be found in a similarly sized inductor, resulting in a much smaller time constant. Thus, while some inductance exists, it is negligible in practical applications, allowing the rheostat to effectively function as a resistor.
Starwanderer1
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Hi!

A little food for thought for people who like high school physics labs..

In a standard rheostat(I have seen only the cylindrical one..the question is about rheostats of this shape..), we find a metal wire wound over a cylindrical core. The wire is wound with very closely spaced turns and as we know,it serves as a potential divider.

With this sort of construction why doesn't it function as an inductor?
(in any simple DC circuit with a Rh we find the current to rise to the peak instantaneously rather than exponentially as with an inductor, proving that in no way a Rh can act as an inductor)..
I guess the trick lies in the construction, please apprise me of the same..

Reply please..
 
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Sometimes (though definitely not always) in wire wound resistors you use opposing turns to minimize the inductance. That is you make a turn, then bend the wire 180 degrees, then make the next turn in the opposite direction and so on.

The above is not always needed however, since the resistance in such a device is very much larger than it would be in a similar dimensioned wound inductor, hence the time constant L/R is very much less (typically thousands of times less) and the device will still sensibly function as resistor over a fair frequency range despite the presence of some inductance.
 

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