Why Is Moving Backwards on Skates Challenging for Humans?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the challenges humans face when attempting to move backwards on skates, exploring the application of Newton's laws of motion, the feasibility of backward skating as a competitive sport, and the physiological aspects involved in this activity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants inquire about the application of Newton's laws of motion to the difficulty of moving backwards on skates and whether practice can improve this skill.
  • One participant suggests that moving backwards is not particularly difficult, implying that with practice, it can be achieved.
  • There is a suggestion that backward skating could be considered a competitive sport, with a participant noting its use in figure skating.
  • Concerns are raised about the nature of backward skating, with observations that it resembles circular motion rather than linear motion, questioning the difficulty of achieving straight-line backward movement.
  • One participant discusses the technique of alternating the "pusher" leg in ice hockey, while also expressing a concern about the future viability of ice skating due to climate change.
  • A technical explanation is provided regarding the mechanics of moving backwards on skates, highlighting the differences in stance and the need for skaters to twist to look behind them.
  • Another participant suggests that the question may lean more towards physiology than physics.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the difficulty of moving backwards on skates, with some asserting it is manageable while others highlight the complexities involved. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the primary factors influencing backward skating.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention various assumptions about skating techniques and the environmental implications of ice availability, which may affect the discussion's scope.

akerkarprashant
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TL;DR
Moving backwards with Skates use case.
Can we apply Newton's laws of motion to the following use case mentioned below?

Why is it difficult for Humans to move backwards with Skates? With practice & balance, is it possible to achieve this feat?

Humans do can move backwards with their legs.
 

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Apparently not that difficult:
 
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Thanks.

Can this be considered as a good competitive sport?
 
You can make a sport out of anything ;). But in figure skating it is used a lot:
 
Thanks.

As per observations in the videos, the backwards skating looks more similar to a circular motion path(it is backwards), will it be difficult to achieve backward linear motion in a straight line similar to a Long jump or Javelin throw?
 
akerkarprashant said:
As per observations in the videos, the backwards skating looks more similar to a circular motion path(it is backwards), will it be difficult to achieve backward linear motion in a straight line similar to a Long jump or Javelin throw?
It's only circular because the skaters have to stay on the rink.

 
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One can alternate the "pusher" leg . For Ice Hockey it is sort of required.

But it will become a useless skill because soon there will only be ice available on the planet for 2 days a year...
 
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akerkarprashant said:
Why is it difficult for Humans to move backwards with Skates?
The normal method to move forwards on skates is to orient a skate slightly outwards and push outwards on a stake. The skater alternates between the two stakes to propel forwards. This is a bit more difficult to do backwards since a skater orients a skate slightly inwards and pushes outwards, requiring something like a pigeon toed like stance, which is a bit more difficult to do than a duck footed like stance.

There is also the issue that a skater needs to twist in order to be able to look backwards while skating backwards.
 
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This is less of a Physics question and more of a Physiology one, I think.
 

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