Why is static friction greater than kinetic friction on an inclined surface?

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Static friction is greater than kinetic friction on an inclined surface because static friction must overcome the initial resistance to motion. When a stationary object, like a heavy box, is pushed, it experiences higher static friction until enough force is applied to initiate movement. Once the object is in motion, kinetic friction takes over, which is typically lower and requires less force to maintain movement. This difference in friction types is due to the molecular interactions between surfaces, which are stronger when stationary. Understanding this concept is essential for grasping the mechanics of motion on inclines.
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Hey, i was just wondering if anyone can explain why static friction appears to be higher then kinetic friction on a stationary object, which is on an incline?

~thx:confused:
 
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As far as i know static friction will always be larger than kinetic friction. I can't explain the precise physics behind why that is true but imagine this situation.

Imagine there is a very heavy box on the floor that you want to push. When you try to push this box it won't budge because of the (static) friction between the floor and the box. Once you apply enough force you get the box moving and if you keep it moving you would notice that the (kinetic) friction force feels much less.

I hope this is the answer you are looking for. It is logical that static friction will be more than kinetic if you think about it. I'm sure you tried to push something that wouldn't budge, but once you got it moving it was much easier to push it.
 
thanx, that helped a lot :)
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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