Why is sunlight considered electromagnetic radiation?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the classification of sunlight as electromagnetic radiation, exploring the underlying principles of electromagnetic waves and their relation to classical physics and quantum mechanics. Participants express varying levels of understanding and suggest resources for further exploration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses confusion about why sunlight is categorized as electromagnetic radiation and seeks clarification, mentioning previous unsatisfactory responses from other forums.
  • Another participant explains that oscillating electric and magnetic fields generate each other, forming electromagnetic waves, which include visible light and other forms of radiation across the electromagnetic spectrum.
  • A different participant suggests that understanding the electromagnetic field as a tensor field rather than just electric and magnetic fields may provide deeper insight, referencing historical figures like Faraday, Maxwell, and Einstein.
  • One participant critiques the suggestion of using Jackson's text as a reference for beginners, advocating instead for more elementary resources like the Hyperphysics webpage to explain why light is considered an electromagnetic wave.
  • It is noted that light's classification as an electromagnetic wave is derived from solving Maxwell's equations, which results in wave-like differential equations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best resources for understanding the topic, with some advocating for advanced texts while others recommend more basic materials. There is also a divergence in views regarding the relevance of quantum mechanics to the question posed.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the appropriateness of certain references for beginners, indicating a potential gap in foundational knowledge required to fully grasp the concepts discussed.

bizarre
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I was just wondering why is the sunlight called the electromagnetic radiation. I posted this on other science forum but got no satisfactory answers. MY friends even suggested me to look at some detail on quantum mechanics and told me to look on quantum nature and refer http://www.physics-physicsdiscussion.blogspot.com" . I want to know if this is helful site

newspaper,
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
An oscilating magnetic field generates an oscilating electrical field. That oscilating electrical field in turn generates an oscilating magnetic field. If the two are set into motion together, they are self-perpetuating; kind of a "chicken-and-the-egg" situation. These types of fields, consisting of oscilating electrical and magnetic fields sustaining each other, are called "electromagnetic," and they include visible light, infrared light, heat, ultraviolet, radio, gamma... the whole range of what we call the "Electromagnetic spectrum."

(Didn't check the link; maybe somebody else might?)
 
bizarre said:
I was just wondering why is the sunlight called the electromagnetic radiation. I posted this on other science forum but got no satisfactory answers. MY friends even suggested me to look at some detail on quantum mechanics and told me to look on quantum nature and refer http://www.physics-physicsdiscussion.blogspot.com" . I want to know if this is helful site

newspaper,

I suggest u to read faraday-Maxwell-Einstein's works. you'll probably find out that it is correct to speak about a tensor field F (Electromagnetic) instead of two vector's field E and B. This was the firts unified field theory.
Jackson "Classical Electrodynamic" is a good reference.
bye
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Er... Jackson's text is not a "good reference" for someone who does not know why light is an electromagnetic wave.

I suggest trying something more elementary, such as the Hyperphysics webpage.

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/waves/emwv.html

Light is an electromagnetic wave because it has an oscillating E and B vectors and is obtained by solving the Maxwell equation, resulting in a differential equation having a "wave" form.

The nature of this question has nothing to do with quantum physics, so this thread has been moved to the Classical Physics section.

Zz.
 

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