Why is the symbol for angular momentum L?

In summary, the angular momentum symbol, "L," is based on the right hand rule of vector cross products. It represents the radius of a circle drawn around a point that has the same translational momentum as the object.
  • #1
zhuangjieyi
1
0
Why is the symbol for angular momentum "L?"

So far, the best explanation I've come across is:

This comes from the "right hand rule" of vector cross products. The vector for the radius, r-> and the vector for the translational momentum p-> when made into a cross product :
r-> x p-> = L->
Since r and p are in the x-y plane, they are perpendicular to each other and form an "L" shape when made to be part of a cross product.
 
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  • #2


m is for mass.

Momentum can't be m, since mass is m, therefore momentum will be p. Now that we have accepted such things, magnetic field cannot be m, so it will be B. Then the vector potential from which B is derived should be known as A i.e. A precedes B, and the potential A is all important. Therefore we cannot have angular momentum be A or M (or P, but who would want that?). Therefore we may as well call it L, as in Leonhard Euler, "the master of us all" whose description of rigid body rotation is still used today.
 
  • #3


I tell students that that the way to remember "p" stands for momentum is to imagine it spelled with a silent p.

pmomentum
 
  • #4


confinement said:
Momentum can't be m, since mass is m, therefore momentum will be p. Now that we have accepted such things, magnetic field cannot be m, so it will be B.

Haha, no. As I mentioned in the other thread, I know this one. It's 'B' for 'Borealis' - North. That's where the field points.

At least in the hemisphere where all the cool folks live. ;)
 
  • #5


Of course, the magnetic field of the Earth always points to the north pole, even if you live in the southern hemisphere, since there is a magnetically south pole at the north pole!
 
  • #6


confinement said:
Of course, the magnetic field of the Earth always points to the north pole, even if you live in the southern hemisphere

No no, the magnetic field is defined as having the opposite direction south of the equator. And South is at the top of their maps.

world-map-upside-down-view-photo-picture3.jpg


See?
 
  • #7


No reason at all other than an arbitrary decision someone made. It makes no difference what you call it, as long as you define your symbols.
 
  • #8


L from the sound of angulus which is angle in Latin?
 

1. Why is the symbol for angular momentum L?

The symbol for angular momentum L comes from the word "lux," which is the Latin word for light. This is because angular momentum is closely related to the conservation of energy and the movement of light particles.

2. Is there a specific reason why the letter L was chosen for angular momentum?

Yes, the letter L was chosen for angular momentum because it is the first letter in the word "lux," which is the Latin word for light. This connection to the movement of light particles makes it a fitting symbol for angular momentum.

3. Why is angular momentum represented by the letter L rather than another letter?

The choice of the letter L for angular momentum is a convention that has been used for centuries. It is a commonly used symbol in physics and has become the standard representation for angular momentum.

4. Can the symbol for angular momentum be changed to another letter?

Technically, yes, the symbol for angular momentum can be changed to another letter. However, it is not recommended as it would go against the long-standing convention and may cause confusion among scientists and researchers.

5. How does the letter L represent angular momentum mathematically?

In mathematical equations, the symbol L is used to represent angular momentum as it is the first letter of the word "lux." It is also used to represent the magnitude of angular momentum in vector calculations, where the direction of the vector is represented by an arrow above the letter L.

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