Will all matter be converted to photons?

In summary: But if the cosmological constant is false, then photons will eventually outnumber all other types of matter, and the universe will eventually re-form into something like it was before the big bang.In summary, according to John Baez, most stars eventually escape from their galaxies and galaxy clusters, and will be scattered out into intergalactic space.
  • #36
AlabamaCajun said:
Photons are but one of the force carriers, IMO, I don't see why matter would decay to wandering photons.

The only thing I would point out in addition to what Drakkith said in #35 is the following. People who believe, incorrectly, that all matter will be converted to photons seem to believe that the mechanism of conversion is that all matter gets eaten by black holes and recycled via Hawking radiation. Hawking radiation does in principle include all kinds of particles other than photons. However, these other particles have nonvanishing mass ##m##, and the Hawking radiation's temperature is normally much less than ##mc^2/k##, so the probability of emitting these particles is ordinarily very small. So if you believed, incorrectly, that all matter gets recycled, then it would make sense to believe that almost all of the resulting stuff would be photons.
 
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  • #37
Great FAQ!
 
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