Will the wavelength decrease when the wave moves from a light string to a heavy

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the behavior of wave properties when transitioning from a light string to a heavier string. It is established that while the wave speed decreases due to increased linear density, the frequency remains constant. Consequently, the wavelength must adjust according to the relationship v = λf, where an increase in linear density results in a decrease in wave speed, leading to an increase in wavelength to maintain the frequency. The correct relationship for wave speed is v = √(T/linear density), not v = (wavelength/tension).

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  • Understanding of wave mechanics, specifically wave speed and frequency relationships.
  • Familiarity with linear density and its impact on wave propagation.
  • Knowledge of tension in strings and its role in wave speed calculations.
  • Basic grasp of mathematical relationships involving wavelength, frequency, and speed.
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  • Investigate how frequency and wavelength interact in different types of waves, including sound and electromagnetic waves.
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insertnamehere
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hi, i was just wondering if a wave's wavelength will change when it goes from a light string to a heavier one. I think it wouldn't affect it, however I know that velocity will be affected as the linear density will be changed. But am I right, will the wavelength remain unaffected?
 
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You're right that the speed changes. It seems that the essential piece of information that you are missing is this: the frequency does not change.

So since you know that v_1=\lambda_1f_1 and v_2=\lambda_2f_2, so what can you say about the wavelengths?
 
ok, so that means that although the mass of the string increases, this will have no affect whatsoever on the frequency because since
v= sqrt(T/linear density) and also (wavelength/tension)
and increasing the mass of the string will have no affect on the tension, v increases as the tension remains constant, therefore will the wavelength have to INCREASE in order to compensate the equation? Am i on the right track?
 
insertnamehere said:
v= sqrt(T/linear density) and also (wavelength/tension)

The first part is right, but the second part is not. v does not equal (wavelength/tension). That expression doesn't even have the right units to be a speed.

and increasing the mass of the string will have no affect on the tension, v increases as the tension remains constant, therefore will the wavelength have to INCREASE in order to compensate the equation? Am i on the right track?

The wave speed decreases as you move to the string of higher mass density.
 
oh no, i meant v= (wavelength/PERIOD)
 

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