Calculating Distance and Acceleration of a Wind Turbine Blade Tip

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the distance traveled and acceleration of a wind turbine blade tip under varying angular velocities. The initial angular velocity is 2 rad/s, and it increases to 5 rad/s over a period of 3 seconds. The radius of the blade is 4.55 meters, leading to a calculated linear velocity of 9.1 m/s initially and 22.75 m/s at 5 rad/s. The challenge lies in determining the nature of the acceleration, which is not constant, as the transition from 2 rad/s to 5 rad/s is not specified.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular velocity and linear velocity relationships
  • Familiarity with rotational dynamics equations, specifically L=Iw
  • Knowledge of kinematics, particularly in rotational motion
  • Basic calculus for analyzing non-constant acceleration
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the concept of angular acceleration and its calculation
  • Study the equations of motion for rotational dynamics
  • Learn about the effects of varying forces on angular velocity
  • Explore numerical methods for simulating rotational motion over time
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone involved in the design or analysis of wind turbine systems, particularly those focusing on dynamics and kinematics of rotating bodies.

dmoney123
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Homework Statement



During a sustained wind the blades on a two blade horizontal–axis wind turbine is
turning with an angular velocity of 5 rad/s. If initially the blades have an angular velocity of 2
rad/s, determine the distance point P on the tip of the blade has traveled in 3.0 seconds. Also,
what is the magnitude of the acceleration of this point when t = 3.0 seconds.

Point P is the Tip of the blade. Radius is 4.55m.

Homework Equations


[/B]
where w=omega (angular velocity in rad/s)

w=v/r

L=Iw

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
Initially we have 2rad/s

wr=v

2rad/s * 4.55m=9.1 m/s

5rad/s *4.55m= 22.75m/s

I don't understand how to answer the question considering there is no information given on how fast it accelerates to 5rad/s. Does it instantly go to 5rad/s

Any insight?
 
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It's not well worded but I think you are supposed to take the 5 m/s as the limiting speed as the duration of the sustained stronger wind tends to infinity. If so, you need to reason out how the angular velocity will increase with time. It will not be constant acceleration. Any ideas?
 

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