Would this be a general formula for the gradient of a function r^n?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a general formula for the gradient of the function r^n, where r represents the length of the vector connecting two points in three-dimensional space. Participants are exploring the implications of their findings and the validity of their approaches.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to derive a general formula for the gradient of r^n and questions whether their findings are consistent when substituting values for n. Other participants inquire about the formulas used and suggest that the order of plugging in values should not affect the generality of the result.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively sharing their formulas and checking their results against specific values of n. There is a recognition of the need for clarity regarding the expressions used, and some participants are verifying the correctness of the original poster's formula.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on ensuring that the general formula holds true regardless of the specific values substituted for n. The discussion also highlights potential confusion regarding the notation and expressions used in the derivation.

grandpa2390
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Had to find the general formula for the gradient of a function r^n. r is the length of the vector connecting (x,y,z) with (x',y',z')

I took the gradient of r^n and simplified it. If I plug in any number for in in r^n and go through the process, I will get the same result as if I take this function and plug that number into n at the end.
Does that make sense? Would this be considered the general formula.
 
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I moved the thread to our homework section.

It would help to see the formulas you got.

In general, it should not matter when you plug in values - and in the general case you don't even have to do that.
 
mfb said:
I moved the thread to our homework section.

It would help to see the formulas you got.

In general, it should not matter when you plug in values - and in the general case you don't even have to do that.

I plugged in values to check.

let R be the vector (x-x')+(y-y')+(z-z')
let r be the length (sqrt of (x-x')^2...
R' be the unit vector

I get the general formula for del(r^n) as (n*R)/(n^(2-n)) or (n*R')/(r^(1-n))
I plugged in a number for n to check if my result would give me the same answer as if I used that number instead of n and it does. Does that mean that this is a general formula?
 
grandpa2390 said:
(n*R)/(n^(2-n))
I guess you mean (n*R)/(r^(2-n)).
In LaTeX, you have
##\nabla|\vec R|^n=n\vec R|\vec R|^{n-2}##, right?
 

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