Yield Point and Temparature relationship of High Tensile Steel

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the yield point and temperature relationship of Q390C high tensile steel, which has a yield strength of 515 MPa and a tensile strength of 615 MPa at 0 degrees Celsius. It is established that most steel grades, including Q390C, typically exhibit a decrease in yield and tensile strength as temperature increases. According to MIL Handbook 5, the yield strength at elevated temperatures may drop to approximately 92-95% of its room temperature value. The chemical composition of Q390C includes elements such as carbon, silicon, and manganese, which influence its mechanical properties.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of yield strength and tensile strength concepts
  • Familiarity with high tensile steel grades, specifically Q390C
  • Knowledge of temperature effects on material properties
  • Basic understanding of material standards, such as MIL Handbook 5
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mechanical properties of Q390C steel at various temperatures
  • Study the effects of temperature on yield strength in alloy steels
  • Examine the chemical composition and standards for high tensile steels
  • Learn about the application of MIL Handbook 5 in material selection
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, material scientists, and quality assurance professionals involved in the selection and testing of high tensile steel for structural applications.

Vashi
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I have a steel material that has a yield strength of 515 mpa and a tensile strength of 615 mpa at zero degrees. What i need to know is will the tensile strength and yield strength be higher than 293 mpa at 80 degrees. The steel is ahigh tensile grade steel from china (Q390C).
 
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If it's Chinese, then I wouldn't count on any of those numbers.

Most common forms of steel are going to exhibit a general trend of decrease in yield strength and ultimate strength with increasing temperature. Since Q390C is not in any of my handy references, I can't comment exactly. However, if that alloy follows the same characteristics of regular alloy steels like a 4140, the yield point should be around 92-95% of the room temperature value according to MIL Handbook 5 (assuming your temperatures were in deg C).
 
Thanks for your response. Yes I agree, it is difficult to count on these numbers. According to chinese standards. The Chemical Composition of these materials should be as follows. C-0.2,Si-0.55,Mn-1.00-1.6,P<0.045,S<0.035,V-0.02-0.2,NB-0.015-0.060,Ti-0.02-0.20,AL>0.015,CR<0.030,NI<0.7.

The yield Strength varies from 330 mpa to 390 mpa min allowed, with >50mm thick plates having the lowest min yield allowed at zero degrees.

Would this information help to determine if the mpa would be higher at 80 degrees c. And yes i was referring to the temprerature in C.
 
The following is from Machinery’s Handbook for structural steel

Degrees Fahrenheit 210 400 570 750 930 1100 1300 1475
Strength % of 70 Deg F 103 132 122 86 49 28 ….. ……..
 

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