Young's modulus by searle's apparatus

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the use of a micrometer in determining Young's modulus of a wire using Searle's apparatus. Participants clarify that a micrometer measures the wire's diameter, while a vernier scale is utilized to measure the extension of the wire under load. The original Searle's design is acknowledged for its accuracy, but users are encouraged to explore modified versions of the apparatus for potentially improved results.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Young's modulus and its significance in material science.
  • Familiarity with Searle's apparatus and its components.
  • Knowledge of measurement tools such as micrometers and vernier scales.
  • Basic principles of tensile testing and material deformation.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the various designs and modifications of Searle's apparatus.
  • Learn about the principles of tensile testing and how to accurately measure extension.
  • Study the differences between micrometers and vernier scales in precision measurement.
  • Explore the applications of Young's modulus in engineering and materials science.
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering, educators teaching material properties, and researchers interested in mechanical testing methods.

babita
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Homework Statement



What is the point of using the micrometer in determination of young's modulus of a wire using SEARLES APPARATUS ?

2. Homework Equations
wouldn't the micrometer measure the cross sectional area of the wire...and here we need to measure the extension. I know it is related to spirit level going down when the test wire is loaded..but how?

3. The Attempt at a Solution
 

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:confused:Shouldn't a vernier caliper be used?
 
babita said:
:confused:Shouldn't a vernier caliper be used?

The diagram is labelled incorrectly.Just as you thought a vernier scale(not caliper) is used to measure the extension and a micrometer to measure the wire diameter.

On second thoughts It seems I have referred here to the original Searles design.Having done a quick search it seems that the apparatus can also come in modified and probably improved designs.The original design still gives accurate results but I suggest you google for the other variations.
 
Last edited:
oh...thanks :)
 

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