Ion acccount in neuron after firing

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The discussion centers on the mechanisms of ion concentration changes in neurons during action potentials. After firing, neurons experience an influx of sodium ions and a decrease in potassium ions. The restoration of original ion concentrations is primarily managed by the sodium-potassium pump, which actively transports sodium out of the cell and potassium back in. It is noted that significant depletion of ion concentrations requires many action potentials, and experiments show that poisoning the sodium-potassium pump affects the shape of action potentials. Participants agree on the existence of three types of channels: sodium, potassium, and sodium-potassium, with the latter playing a crucial role in resetting ion concentrations after firing. Overall, the discussion highlights the importance of these channels in neuronal function and the restoration of ion balance.
sweet springs
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Hi.

I am learning how neuron transmit current. I am wondering after firing sodium ions are rich and potassium ions are poor in neuron cell. How ion concentrations come back to the original states before firing?

Thanks for your help in advance.
 
Biology news on Phys.org
http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072495855/student_view0/chapter2/animation__how_the_sodium_potassium_pump_works.html
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/biology/nakpump.html

It takes many action potentials to deplete ion concentrations to the extent the action potentials change their shape. This can be estimated from experimets in which the sodium-potassium pump is poisonsed, and the cell made to fire action potentials.
 
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Thanks atvy.
Your animations together with http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072495855/student_view0/chapter14/animation__the_nerve_impulse.html
mean that there are three channels so to say potassium, sodium and potassium-sodium. The first two are players of firing and the last one reset the neuron ion concentration. Do I understand right?
Regards.
 
sweet springs said:
Thanks atvy.
Your animations together with http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072495855/student_view0/chapter14/animation__the_nerve_impulse.html
mean that there are three channels so to say potassium, sodium and potassium-sodium. The first two are players of firing and the last one reset the neuron ion concentration. Do I understand right?
Regards.

Yes. There are many other channels that vary from neuron to neuron, but you have the general picture right.
 
atvy, thanks a lot.
 
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