How to calculate heat of reaction of a single replacement reaction?

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To calculate the heat of reaction (ΔHrxn) for single replacement reactions, it's essential to gather specific details about the reaction, including the reagents, their phases, and any catalysts involved. The common equations for determining ΔHrxn include ΔH°=∑ΔvpΔH°f(products)−∑ΔvrΔH°f(reactants) and ΔH=q=mcΔT. In the context of mixing CuSO4 and iron in water, the calorimetry equation ΔE=mCΔT can be applied to measure the temperature change. To find the overall heat of the reaction experimentally, one must record the temperature change and then calculate ΔE. To convert ΔE to ΔH, it is necessary to divide by the number of moles of the limiting reactant, which provides the molar heat of the reaction. This approach ensures accurate results for the heat of reaction in a lab setting.
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In lab I am doing a series of single replacement reactions and I am curious how to calculate the heat of reaction for single replacement reactions and what measurements to take so I can calculate it?
 
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Since you're doing a lab I would assume that you were already taught the relevant equations and procedures...

Anyways, I think you should provide more details about the reaction.

What are the reagents? What are the phases of the reactants? Catalysts?

Details like these are important in order to determine the ΔHrxn.

As a refresher, the most common equations used to find the ΔHrxn are
  • ΔH°=∑ΔvpΔH°f(products)−∑ΔvrΔH°f(reactants)
  • ΔH=q=mcΔT
 
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I plan on mixing CuSO4 and Iron in water and I know that for calorimetry you use deltaE=mCdeltaT but I am unsure of how this would work with a single replacement reaction in water? What would be necessary to be able to obtain the overall heat of the reaction BY LAB not theoretical
 
To make more clear what I am trying to ask (sorry for not asking clearly) is:
Would it give me the correct heat of reaction if I put Iron and CuSO4 in water...recorded the change in temperature and used DE=mCDT?

But once I find DeltaE don't I have to do something else to find DeltaH like divide by the number of moles of reactant or something like that I forget? This is where my confusion is greatest..
 
Austin said:
But once I find DeltaE don't I have to do something else to find DeltaH like divide by the number of moles of reactant

Depends on what you aim at. If at the molar heat of the reaction (which is the most logical thing), then yes.
 
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