How Do You Solve a Circuit with a Voltage Dependent Current Source?

In summary, the problem involves a voltage dependent current source and the use of KCL to solve for the unknown variables. The attempt at a solution involved setting up KCL equations at Va and Vb, but there were some sign convention errors. It was also noted that Va = Vx and Vb = VL in the circuit.
  • #1
morrison.344
3
0
Voltage dependent current source? Please help

Homework Statement


Attached the problem.


Homework Equations


??


The Attempt at a Solution


Tried to Use KCL, not sure what else to do.
 

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  • #2


morrison.344 said:

Homework Statement


Attached the problem.


Homework Equations


??


The Attempt at a Solution


Tried to Use KCL, not sure what else to do.

Welcome to the PF. Show us your work so far. Show us your KCL equations.
 
  • #3


I tried KCL at Va: (Vs-Va)/Rs+(Vb-Va)/100000+(Vx-Va)/2500=0
and KCL at Vb: (VL-VB)/1000-.05Vx+(Va-Vb)/100000=0,
So i have 2 equations and 4 variables assuming my work so far is correct, I am not positive on the sign conventions. Should I be using KVL, or Mesh analysis instead or in addition?
 
  • #4


morrison.344 said:
I tried KCL at Va: (Vs-Va)/Rs+(Vb-Va)/100000+(Vx-Va)/2500=0
and KCL at Vb: (VL-VB)/1000-.05Vx+(Va-Vb)/100000=0,
So i have 2 equations and 4 variables assuming my work so far is correct, I am not positive on the sign conventions. Should I be using KVL, or Mesh analysis instead or in addition?

KCL should work fine. Look at the circuit again, and see that Va = Vx, and Vb = VL.

Also, be careful with your sign conventions -- either sum the currents leaving a node or going into it. I believe you were mixing signs in the first line (but the fact that Va = Vx kind of muddies that sign error anyway). I personally prefer to sum the currents leaving each node, but that's just me.
 
  • #5


A voltage dependent current source is a type of electronic component that produces a current output based on the voltage input. This means that the current output is not constant, but rather varies with changes in the input voltage. In order to solve a problem involving a voltage dependent current source, you will need to use Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL) to analyze the circuit. KCL states that the sum of currents entering a node must equal the sum of currents leaving that node. By setting up equations using KCL and solving for the unknowns, you can determine the current output of the voltage dependent current source. If you are having trouble, it may be helpful to draw a circuit diagram and label all the known values, as well as any variables that need to be solved for. Additionally, you can consult your textbook or seek assistance from a classmate or instructor.
 

1. What is a voltage dependent current source?

A voltage dependent current source is an electronic component that produces a current that is dependent on the voltage across it. This means that the amount of current flowing through the source will change based on the voltage applied to it.

2. How does a voltage dependent current source work?

A voltage dependent current source works by using a voltage-controlled resistor, which changes its resistance based on the voltage applied to it. This, in turn, affects the amount of current flowing through the source.

3. What are some common applications of voltage dependent current sources?

Voltage dependent current sources are commonly used in electronic circuits for amplification, filtering, and regulation purposes. They are also used in sensors and transducers to convert physical quantities such as temperature or light into electrical signals.

4. How is a voltage dependent current source different from a regular current source?

A regular current source produces a constant current regardless of the voltage applied to it, while a voltage dependent current source produces a current that varies with the voltage. Additionally, a regular current source is typically independent of external factors, while a voltage dependent current source may be affected by other components in the circuit.

5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using a voltage dependent current source?

One advantage of using a voltage dependent current source is its ability to provide a variable current, which can be useful in certain applications. However, it can also be more complex and less stable compared to a regular current source. Additionally, voltage dependent current sources may be affected by external factors such as temperature, which can impact their performance.

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