What is the strain on a cantilever beam under perpendicular force?

In summary, the conversation discusses a beam that is bent by applying a force at the free end. The strain is 0.0005 radians, with a displacement of 0.5 degrees at the end and 0.25 degrees in the middle. The strain at the free end is greater than that in the middle and the beam will get longer if bent further but still elastically.
  • #1
buzzz
1
0
Hey everyone, I'm having some trouble with my material science homework. I really have no idea where to begin:

Consider a piece of beam of 1 cm in length with one end fixed on
a wall and the other end free (see illustration below). If you bend the beam by
applying a force at the free end that is perpendicular to the beam, it bends by about
0.5 degree.
a. How large is the strain?
b. What is the displacement at the end and in the middle of the
beam?
c. Is the strain at the free end the same as that in the middle of the
beam?
d. Do you expect the beam to get longer if you bend it further but
still elastically?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
a. The strain is 0.0005 radians (or 0.028 degrees). b. The displacement at the end of the beam is 0.5 degrees and the displacement in the middle of the beam is 0.25 degrees. c. No, the strain at the free end will be greater than that in the middle of the beam. d. Yes, the beam will get longer if you bend it further but still elastically.
 

Related to What is the strain on a cantilever beam under perpendicular force?

1. What is a cantilever beam?

A cantilever beam is a type of structural element that is supported at only one end and is free to move at the other end. It is commonly used in buildings, bridges, and other structures to provide support and carry loads.

2. What is strain on a cantilever beam?

Strain on a cantilever beam is the amount of deformation or elongation that the beam experiences when a load is applied. It is typically measured as a percentage of the original length of the beam.

3. How is strain on a cantilever beam calculated?

The strain on a cantilever beam can be calculated using the formula ε = ΔL/L, where ε is the strain, ΔL is the change in length of the beam, and L is the original length of the beam.

4. What factors can affect the strain on a cantilever beam?

The strain on a cantilever beam can be affected by several factors, including the type and magnitude of the load applied, the material properties of the beam, and the geometry of the beam (e.g. length, width, thickness).

5. How can strain on a cantilever beam be reduced?

Strain on a cantilever beam can be reduced by using materials with higher strength and stiffness, increasing the cross-sectional area of the beam, or adding additional support at the free end of the beam.

Similar threads

  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
402
  • General Engineering
Replies
8
Views
1K
Replies
15
Views
1K
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
30
Views
4K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • Mechanical Engineering
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
Back
Top