Cosmic microwave background radiation

In summary, the conversation discusses the direction of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) and whether it has a preferred or universal direction. It is determined that the CMBR is extremely homogenous in every direction, but there is an asymmetry in frequency. The Earth's motion in the direction of the constellation Virgo is also mentioned as a factor in the CMBR's directionality. The conversation also includes links and resources for further information on the topic.
  • #1
Mihael@@/&
37
0
Question>
The fact (simplified) is that our planet is rotating arount the Sun, also our solar system is rotating... Is there available information on direction of CMBR in relation to our planet or to our solar system? THX

foun answer myself



Re: does the cosmos have direction?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

There is no sense of "universal direction" at all. You are welcome to use the plane of the Earth's rotation to define the perpendicular direction "up." You're also welcome to use the plane of the Earth's orbit, which is 23.5 degrees different. Or the plane of Sun's orbit around the Galaxy, which is again different. Or the plane of the Galaxy.

You get the idea. There's no preferred direction. There's also nothing different about radio waves, etc. that could be used to
specify one.




Let's start all over again. Is CMBR in one direction or many?
 
Last edited:
Astronomy news on Phys.org
  • #2
Mihael@@/& said:
Question>
The fact (simplified) is that our planet is rotating arount the Sun, also our solar system is rotating... Is there available information on direction of CMBR in relation to our planet or to our solar system? THX

Let's start all over again. Is CMBR in one direction or many?
Yes. An asymetry is detectable in the CMBR.

This doesn't appear to have anything to do with your previous question, though. Perhaps you could elaborate on what you are asking and how you are trying to connect the two.
 
  • #3
There is an asymmetry in frequency. Also there should be some reflections, but shouldn't CMBR have one general direction?
 
  • #4
The CMB is extremely homogenous in every respect and in every direction. Reflections are irrelevant, they cancel out. Why would you expect it to have directionality?
 
  • #5
I expect it to have directionality probably because I don't have enough information. Just asking is there some detailed information, links, numbers...

:)
 
Last edited:
  • #7
Thanks mr. Chronos, the answer was there, and it is:
By measuring the amount of the dipole anisotropy (the bluest part of the sky is .0033 K hotter than average), we can determine the magnitude of the Earth's motion with respect to the CMB: the Earth is moving at a speed of 370 km/s in the direction of the constellation Virgo.
 

1. What is cosmic microwave background radiation?

Cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) is a faint, uniform glow of radiation that permeates the entire universe. It is the remnant heat from the Big Bang, which occurred around 13.8 billion years ago.

2. How was cosmic microwave background radiation discovered?

CMB was first predicted by the Big Bang theory and was accidentally discovered in 1964 by Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson using a radio telescope. They initially thought the radiation was due to interference, but after ruling out all other possibilities, they realized they had detected the CMB.

3. What does the cosmic microwave background tell us about the universe?

The CMB provides strong evidence for the Big Bang theory and helps us understand the early stages of the universe. It also supports the idea of an expanding universe and the existence of dark matter and dark energy.

4. Is the cosmic microwave background radiation the same in all directions?

Yes, the CMB is almost perfectly isotropic, meaning it has the same temperature and intensity in all directions. This supports the idea that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic on a large scale.

5. How has the study of cosmic microwave background radiation advanced our understanding of the universe?

The study of CMB has led to significant discoveries such as the age of the universe, the composition of the universe, and the existence of cosmic inflation. It has also provided evidence for the existence of gravitational waves and has helped us understand the evolution of the universe.

Similar threads

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
2
Replies
52
Views
3K
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
17
Views
2K
Replies
29
Views
2K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
39
Views
3K
Back
Top