HELP How much weight does my water rocket need?

In summary, the conversation is about a water rocket competition where the rockets will be launched horizontally at 60 psi to hit a round landing site 100 meters away and 30 meters wide. The speaker is seeking help with determining the weight and amount of water needed for the rocket to hit the center of the target. They also clarify that the rocket must be at a 45-degree angle from the ground. The other person suggests identifying equations and knowns and unknowns to develop a solution.
  • #1
Jwryan0504
2
0
Hi all!
I have entered a a water rocket competition. The rockets in this competition will be launched at 60 psi. We have to launch the rockets horizontally and to hit a round landing site 100 meters(approximately 328.084 ft) away and 30 meters (approximately 98.4252 ft) wide. I am not good at physics, so can anyone help me? How much should my whole rocket should weight to hit the center of the target? And also, how much water should i fill in?
 
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  • #2
Horizontally, as in 0 degree inclination? or horizontally as in "some angle in the direction of the target" That's a big difference.
 
  • #3
Sorry, I forgot to add in: the rocket must be at a 45 degree angle from the ground. Thanks!
 
  • #4
Well, what work have you completed so far?

Have you identified any useful equations?

State your knowns and unknowns, so you can visualize the problem and use what you know to develop a solution.
 
  • #5


Hello! It's great that you are participating in a water rocket competition. To determine how much weight your rocket needs, we need to consider a few factors. First, the weight of your rocket should be enough to withstand the pressure of 60 psi and maintain its structural integrity during launch. This will depend on the materials used and the design of your rocket.

Secondly, the weight of your rocket will also affect its trajectory and distance. Too heavy and it may not reach the target, too light and it may not have enough momentum to hit the target accurately. To determine the optimal weight, you can use a simulation or conduct test launches with different weights to see which one performs best.

In terms of how much water to fill in, it will also depend on the design of your rocket and the amount of pressure you want to build up inside. Generally, the more water you fill in, the higher the pressure and the greater the thrust. However, too much water can also make the rocket too heavy and affect its trajectory. Again, testing and simulations can help determine the optimal amount of water to fill in.

Overall, it's important to carefully consider the weight and water volume of your rocket to ensure it can reach the target accurately and safely. Good luck with your competition!
 

1. How do I determine the weight of my water rocket?

To determine the weight of your water rocket, you will need to know the weight of each individual component, including the bottle, fins, nose cone, and any other added materials, such as tape or decorations. Once you have this information, you can add all the weights together to determine the total weight of your water rocket.

2. Why is weight important for a water rocket?

Weight is important for a water rocket because it affects the rocket's flight performance. If a rocket is too heavy, it will not be able to achieve the necessary speed and altitude. On the other hand, if a rocket is too light, it may not have enough force to overcome air resistance and reach a desirable height.

3. How does the amount of water affect the weight of my water rocket?

The amount of water in your water rocket directly affects its weight. The more water you add, the heavier the rocket will be. It is important to find the right balance of water and air to achieve optimal flight performance.

4. What is the ideal weight for a water rocket?

The ideal weight for a water rocket depends on various factors such as the design, materials used, and launch conditions. Generally, a good rule of thumb is to aim for a weight between 50-60% of the total capacity of the bottle. It is important to experiment and adjust the weight to find the best weight for your specific water rocket.

5. How can I make my water rocket lighter?

To make your water rocket lighter, you can try using lighter materials such as a thinner bottle or lighter fins. You can also try reducing the amount of water or other added materials, such as decorations or tape. However, it is important to keep in mind that a certain weight is necessary for the rocket to achieve the desired height, so finding the right balance is key.

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