Pressure in Liquids: Why It's Shape-Independent

In summary, pressure in liquids is the force per unit area exerted by a liquid, and it is shape-independent because it is transmitted equally in all directions. The depth of a liquid does not affect pressure, as it is determined by the weight of the liquid above a certain point. The main factor affecting pressure in liquids is density, and it can be measured using a manometer with units of Pascal or pounds per square inch. Other factors that can affect pressure in liquids include gravitational pull, depth, and liquid column height.
  • #1
Behrooz
13
0
hi,
why is the presure in liquids not dependant to the shape of its container?
 
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  • #2
Pressure is equal to the weight of the water above the point where it is being measured (divided by unit area), so shape couldn't make any difference.
 
  • #3
russ_watters said:
Pressure is equal to the weight of the water above the point where it is being measured (divided by unit area), so shape couldn't make any difference.
but when the valum changes,the pressure will change.
 

1. What is pressure in liquids?

Pressure in liquids is the force per unit area that is exerted by a liquid on its container or any object immersed in it. It is a measure of how much force is being applied over a certain area.

2. Why is pressure in liquids shape-independent?

Pressure in liquids is shape-independent because it is transmitted equally in all directions. This means that the pressure at any point in a liquid is the same regardless of the shape or size of the container or object it is in.

3. How does the depth of a liquid affect pressure?

The depth of a liquid does not affect pressure, as long as the liquid is not moving. The pressure at any point in a liquid is determined by the weight of the liquid above that point, not the depth. This is why pressure in liquids is often referred to as hydrostatic pressure.

4. What factors can affect pressure in liquids?

The main factor that affects pressure in liquids is the density of the liquid. The denser the liquid, the greater the pressure it exerts. Other factors that can affect pressure in liquids include the gravitational pull, the depth of the liquid, and the height of the liquid column.

5. How is pressure in liquids measured?

Pressure in liquids is typically measured using a device called a manometer. This device contains a liquid (usually mercury) and measures the difference in pressure between two points in the liquid. The unit of measurement for pressure in liquids is typically Pascal (Pa) or pounds per square inch (psi).

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