A_n Group: Dihedral Group D_n?

In summary, a Dihedral Group D_n is a mathematical group that represents the symmetries of a regular polygon with n sides. It has 2n elements, including rotations and reflections of the polygon, and an order of 2n. D_n has properties such as closure, associativity, and non-commutativity, and is commonly used in crystallography, chemistry, physics, computer graphics, and robotics.
  • #1
Magister
83
0
My question is quite basic... sorry.

What is the A_n group? Is it the dihedral group (represented in my book by D_n)?

Thanks
 
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  • #3
for your question. The A_n group is not the same as the dihedral group D_n. The A_n group, also known as the alternating group, is a subgroup of the symmetric group S_n consisting of all even permutations. In other words, it is the group of all possible ways to rearrange n objects in such a way that an even number of them are switched around. On the other hand, the dihedral group D_n is a group of symmetries of a regular n-sided polygon, including rotations and reflections. While both groups have some similarities, they are distinct mathematical objects with different properties and applications. I hope this helps clarify any confusion.
 

Related to A_n Group: Dihedral Group D_n?

1. What is a Dihedral Group D_n?

A Dihedral Group D_n, denoted as D_n, is a mathematical group that represents the symmetries of a regular polygon with n sides. It is a type of finite group that is commonly used in geometry and group theory.

2. How many elements are there in Dihedral Group D_n?

There are 2n elements in D_n, where n is the number of sides of the regular polygon. These elements consist of rotations and reflections of the polygon.

3. What is the order of Dihedral Group D_n?

The order of D_n is 2n, which means that there are 2n elements in the group. This order is also equal to the number of symmetries of a regular polygon with n sides.

4. What are the properties of Dihedral Group D_n?

D_n has several properties, including closure, associativity, identity element, and inverse elements. It is also non-commutative, meaning that the order in which operations are performed matters.

5. How is Dihedral Group D_n used in science?

D_n has many applications in science, particularly in crystallography, chemistry, and physics. It is also used in computer graphics and robotics for modeling and manipulating objects with rotational and reflective symmetries.

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