Ammeters & Frequency: Understanding the Relationship

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In summary, the conversation discusses the potential for an ammeter to handle an alternating current of any frequency. It is noted that the impedance across the parallel resistor will increase with increasing frequency, potentially causing the ammeter to clip. However, it is also mentioned that the moving coil of the ammeter has a higher resistance, which may prevent this issue. The conversation then explores the current division at higher frequencies and its potential effect on the meter reading. Finally, a simple solution to avoid this problem is suggested.
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The_Lobster
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Homework Statement


Do you think a meter will handle an a.c. current of any frequency?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Since we can illustrate an ammeter as a moving coil with a resistor in parallel, and since all elements in a circuit will exhibit inductive and capacitive behavior when the frequency is any other than 0 Hz, the impedance across the parallel resistor will increase with increasing frequency as the inductive reactance increases ([tex] X_L = \omega L[/tex]) (while the capacitive reactance nears 0), so more and more current will bypass the shunt resistor and go straight through the moving coil of the ammeter and this could clip it (?).

Though, since the moving coil also has *some* resistance, this will also have increasing impedance with increasing frequency, so the above might not hold?
 
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The moving coil has a lot more resistance than the shunt resistor.

If you regard the resistance of the coil as being in series with the coil and assume the resistances do not change, and assume the total current does not change...then what happens to the impedance of the coil at higher frequencies?

Remembering current division, how does the current split up at higher frequencies?

What effect will this have on the meter reading?

Is there a very simple way to avoid this problem?
 

Related to Ammeters & Frequency: Understanding the Relationship

1. What is an ammeter and how does it work?

An ammeter is an instrument used to measure the flow of electric current in a circuit. It works by measuring the amount of current passing through a conductor and displaying it on a scale or digital display.

2. How is frequency related to ammeters?

Frequency is the number of cycles per second in an alternating current (AC) circuit. Ammeters are used to measure the current in an AC circuit, so they are directly related to frequency.

3. Can an ammeter be used to measure DC current?

Yes, an ammeter can be used to measure DC current. However, the ammeter must be connected in series with the circuit, and the circuit must be broken to insert the ammeter. This is because DC current only flows in one direction, so the ammeter must be placed in the path of the current to measure it.

4. How do you read an ammeter?

To read an ammeter, first make sure it is connected in series with the circuit. Then, read the scale or digital display to determine the current in the circuit. Make sure to pay attention to the scale and units being used, as well as any multipliers that may be present.

5. What is the difference between an ammeter and a voltmeter?

An ammeter measures the flow of current in a circuit, while a voltmeter measures the potential difference (voltage) between two points in a circuit. Ammeters are typically connected in series with the circuit, while voltmeters are connected in parallel.

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