How Do You Calculate Angular Acceleration and Revolutions of a Stopping Wheel?

In summary, using the equation for angular acceleration, the wheel has an angular acceleration of 57.1 rads/s^2. Since 1 revolution is equal to 2π radians, the wheel went through approximately 9.09 revolutions.
  • #1
badula
1
0

Homework Statement



A wheel is spinning at 800 rad/s. A torque is applied to the wheel until it stops spinning 14 seconds later. What is the angular acceleration, and how many revolutions did it go through?

v=800 read/s
t=14 s



Homework Equations



angular acceleration = delta w / delta t
1 revolution = 360 degrees = 2 pi rad



The Attempt at a Solution



delta w/delta t = 800/14 = 57.1 rads/s2

57.1 / 2 pi = 9.09 revolutions
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF!

Hi badula ! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(have a pi: π and a delta: ∆ and an omega: ω :wink:)
badula said:
A wheel is spinning at 800 rad/s. A torque is applied to the wheel until it stops spinning 14 seconds later. What is the angular acceleration, and how many revolutions did it go through?

Hint: you can use the usual linear equations of motion for uniform acceleration …

it's just like a linear speed of 800 m/s, stopping after 14 s, but with rad instead of m. :wink:
 
  • #3


The angular acceleration of the wheel is 57.1 rads/s2 and it went through 9.09 revolutions before coming to a stop. This can also be calculated by dividing the final angular velocity (0 rad/s) by the initial angular velocity (800 rad/s) and then multiplying by the time (14 s), which gives the same result of 9.09 revolutions. It is important to note that the angular acceleration is dependent on the torque applied to the wheel, as well as the moment of inertia of the wheel. The moment of inertia is a measure of how difficult it is to change the rotational motion of an object and can be calculated using the formula I = mr^2, where m is the mass of the wheel and r is the radius. Therefore, the angular acceleration of the wheel can be manipulated by changing either the torque or the moment of inertia.
 

Related to How Do You Calculate Angular Acceleration and Revolutions of a Stopping Wheel?

1. What is angular acceleration?

Angular acceleration is the rate of change of angular velocity over time. It is a measure of how quickly the rotational speed of an object is changing.

2. How is angular acceleration calculated?

Angular acceleration can be calculated by dividing the change in angular velocity by the change in time. The formula for angular acceleration is α = (ω2 - ω1) / (t2 - t1), where α is angular acceleration, ω is angular velocity, and t is time.

3. What are the units of angular acceleration?

The units of angular acceleration are radians per second squared (rad/s²) in the SI system and degrees per second squared (deg/s²) in other systems of measurement.

4. How does angular acceleration differ from linear acceleration?

Angular acceleration is a measure of how quickly an object's rotation is changing, while linear acceleration is a measure of how quickly an object's speed is changing in a straight line. Angular acceleration involves changes in direction, while linear acceleration involves changes in speed.

5. What are some real-world examples of angular acceleration?

Some examples of angular acceleration include a spinning top slowing down, a car turning on a curve, a figure skater spinning faster or slower, and a rotating Ferris wheel.

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