Applying rotation matrix to make inclined plane flat again

In summary, Maestro, you can rotate an inclined plane to achieve a flat surface by following the following steps:1) Rotate around x-axis by 45°2) Rotate around y-axis by -45°3) No rotation around z-axis
  • #1
Maestroo
2
0
I want to rotate an inclined plane to achieve a flat surface.
I think I can use the Euler angles to perform this operation.

Using following data:

LBp3IlS.png


and following rotation matrix

a9675abac5967c098eb5da188a8e6960.png


I think you can make the plane flat by following rotations:
1: rotation around x-axis by 45°
2: rotation around y-axis by -45°
3: no rotation around z-axis

filling in the rotation matrix:

aM7na1B.png


new Z matrix derived from 3rd row: newZ=-X*cosd(45)*sind(-45)+Y*sind(45)+Z*cosd(45)*cosd(-45);

I expect a zero matrix, but this is not the case?
What am I doing wrong?

Thank you
 
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  • #2
Maestroo said:
I want to rotate an inclined plane to achieve a flat surface.
I think I can use the Euler angles to perform this operation.

Using following data:

and following rotation matrix

I think you can make the plane flat by following rotations:
1: rotation around x-axis by 45°
2: rotation around y-axis by -45°
3: no rotation around z-axis

Hi Maestroo! Welcome to MHB! ;)

I'm afraid those are not the correct angles.
From those matrices with points, we can find vectors in the plane, and from those we can find a normal vector to the plane.
The normal vector is $(1,1,1)$.
Did you find that as well?

So we want to find a rotation that rotates $(1,1,1)$ to the z-axis.
Preserving the length, that means rotating it to $(0,0,\sqrt 3)$.
Your approach works, but we'll need to find the proper angles.
First we would rotate $(1,1,1)$ around the x-axis to some $(x,0,z)$.
And then we would rotate $(x,0,z)$ around the y-axis to $(0,0,\sqrt 3)$.
However, those angles are not $45^\circ$.
We might use the dot product to figure out the correct angles, while preserving lengths and angles. (Thinking)

For the record, we can also follow a different approach that doesn't use Euler angles.
 
  • #3
Ok thank you alread

I found out that the shown rotation matrix is for fixed XYZ axes (not relative), I will update later which rotation matrix I'm now using.

I found out the correct 2nd angle by drawing:
rotations - GeoGebra

Now I will search for the way to find this angle.
 

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1. How does applying a rotation matrix make an inclined plane flat again?

Applying a rotation matrix involves using mathematical calculations to rotate an object in three-dimensional space. By applying the proper rotations, the plane can be rotated to align with the ground, making it appear flat again.

2. What is a rotation matrix?

A rotation matrix is a mathematical tool used to perform rotations in three-dimensional space. It is a square matrix that represents the rotation of an object around a fixed point.

3. Why is it necessary to make an inclined plane flat again?

Inclined planes are often used in scientific experiments and calculations to simulate real-world scenarios. By making the plane flat again, we can simplify the calculations and better understand the physics of the situation.

4. Can a rotation matrix be used to make any inclined plane flat?

Yes, a rotation matrix can be used to make any inclined plane flat again. As long as the proper rotations are applied, the plane will be aligned with the ground.

5. Are there any limitations to using a rotation matrix to make an inclined plane flat again?

One limitation is that the rotation matrix must be applied correctly and with precision. Any small errors in the calculations can result in an inaccurate alignment of the plane. Additionally, the rotation matrix may not work for extremely steep or irregularly shaped planes.

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