Article about JPL and Mars/Venus missions

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In summary, the article from the Washington Post discusses the challenges faced by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in managing multiple missions with limited experienced engineers. While there may be a backlog of potential missions, the competition for funding and resources, as well as the harsh environment of Venus, can make it difficult to prioritize certain missions and attract top talent.
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Frabjous said:
From the Washington Post
https://www.washingtonpost.com/scie...a-jpl-space-exploration-challenges/?itid=sr_3

Does anyone disagree with the idea “that the lab simply has too many missions and not enough experienced engineers to pull them off” ?

Difficult to argue with that premise as

1) NASA and other space agencies maintain backlogs of interesting and potentially useful missions that may not be funded yet still influence future mission selections.

2) Experienced engineers and scientists can be considered a resource with competing career demands.

Many of the most savvy engineers I worked with at NASA tried to optimize their STEM careers in balance with maximizing compensation to support their families. The WaPo article alludes to this dilemma with descriptions of engineers working on JPL missions, then working for corporations presumably to improve income, then returning to JPL in order to participate in the great endeavor of scientific research.

Specific to Venus missions, word around the campfire late 20th Century cautioned the Venusian environment too deadly and unforgiving for existing technology. Contrast the serial failures and short working lives of Soviet Venera planetary probes with recent international Mars rovers operating at greater distances but in a significantly less harsh environment.

Even given the scientific riches hidden within enveloping Venus atmosphere, given the stated competition for funding and human resources, destination Venus includes daunting challenges that influence individual career choices and interplanetary mission selection.
 
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H2: What is JPL and what is its role in Mars/Venus missions?

JPL (Jet Propulsion Laboratory) is a federally funded research and development center managed by Caltech. It is responsible for designing, building, and operating robotic spacecraft for NASA's exploration missions. JPL plays a crucial role in Mars and Venus missions by developing and managing the spacecraft, instruments, and technology used in these missions.

H2: What are the current Mars/Venus missions being conducted by JPL?

JPL is currently involved in several Mars and Venus missions, including the Mars 2020 Perseverance rover mission, the InSight lander mission, and the MAVEN (Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution) orbiter mission. JPL is also collaborating with other space agencies on the Venus Climate Orbiter and the Venus Emissivity, Radio Science, InSAR, Topography, and Spectroscopy (VERITAS) missions.

H2: What are the goals of JPL's Mars/Venus missions?

The goals of JPL's Mars/Venus missions vary depending on the specific mission. Generally, these missions aim to study the geology, atmosphere, and potential for life on these planets. For example, the Mars 2020 mission will search for signs of ancient microbial life, while the MAVEN mission is studying the Martian atmosphere to understand its evolution and potential habitability.

H2: How does JPL's technology contribute to the success of Mars/Venus missions?

JPL's technology is crucial for the success of Mars/Venus missions. The laboratory has developed advanced instruments and spacecraft that can withstand the harsh environments of these planets. JPL also uses innovative techniques, such as precision landing and autonomous navigation, to ensure the success of these missions.

H2: What are the potential benefits of JPL's Mars/Venus missions?

The potential benefits of JPL's Mars/Venus missions are numerous. These missions can provide valuable insights into the history and evolution of these planets, as well as their potential for sustaining life. The technologies developed for these missions can also have applications in other areas, such as remote sensing and robotics. Additionally, these missions inspire and educate the public about the wonders of space exploration.

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