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Roodles01
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Homework Statement
A thick-walled cylindrical tube of dielectric material has internal radius a/2 and external radius 2a, and its polarization is given in cylindrical coordinates by the expression P = (A/r2) er.
Derive expressions for the net charge on the inner and outer surfaces of a length L of the tube and for the charge within the volume of length L of the tube.
Homework Equations
σb = P . n hat
where n hat is the outward-pointing unit vector normal to the surface and P is the polarization.
surface area of cylinder (ignoring ends) = 2∏rL
The Attempt at a Solution
σb total = σb inner + σb outer
σb outer = (A/(2a)2) * area of cylinder
σb outer = (A/(2a)2) * 2∏(2a)L
σb outer = ∏AL/a
Now the bit I can't seem to marry with the model answer . . .
σb inner = (A/(a/2)2) * 2∏(a)L
σb inner = (4A/a2) * 2∏(a)L
σb inner = 8∏AL/a
At least that's how I got it.
The model answer shows it to be
σb inner = 4∏AL/a
It has to be a problem I'm having with algebra again, but I can't see where.
Could you show me where I went wrong please.
Or am I right?
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